Antimicrobial resistance of commensal bacteria isolated from food-producing animals III. Antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. isolated from chicken faecal samples

가축 유래 지표 세균에 대한 항생제 내성 양상 조사 III. 닭 분변 유래 대장균 및 장구균의 항생제 내성 양상 조사

Kim, Ae-Ran;Cho, Young-Mi;Lim, Suk-Kyoung;Her, Moon;Jeong, Woo-Seog;Jung, Suk-Chan;Kown, Jun-Hun
김애란;조영미;임숙영;허문;정우석;정석찬;권준헌

  • Published : 20070300

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the antimicrobial resistance pattern of 251 E. coU and 214Enterococcus spp. isolates from chicken feces. All isolates were analyzed by agar disc diffusion todetermine their susceptibility patterns to 16 and 12 antimicrobial agents. These E. coli isolates showeda high resistance to tetracycline (88.8%), nalidixic acid (68.1%), ampicillm (59.8%) and streptomycin(57.0%). E. faecium and E. faecahs also showed resistance to tetracycline (66.4%, 85.9%), bacitracin(61.5%, 64.1%) and erythromycin (54.9%, 62.0%). Of the isolates, 88.4% of E. coli and 76.6% ofEnterococcus spp. strains were multiresistant. These results exhibit the prevalence of andmicrobialresistance and may also highlight the need to regulate the abuse of antimicrobials on food-producinganimals in Korea.

Keywords

References

  1. 김규태, 정병열, 김봉환. 경북지역 가축에서 분리한 Salmonella 속균의 혈청형 분포 및 약제 감수성. 한국수의공중보건학회지, 1981, 5, 19-24
  2. 김종만, 진남섭, 김종완, 진영화, 이희수, 권창희, 우승룡, 이해천, 박종명, 김재학, 이재진. 가축의 설사변에서 분리한 대장균과 살모넬라균의 항생물질 감수성과 마우스에서의 치료효과. 대한수의학회지, 1997, 39, 389-404
  3. 이영주, 김애란, 정석찬, 송시욱, 김재홍. 닭 분 변 유래 E. coli 및 Salmonella spp.의 항생제 내성 패턴. 대한수의학회지, 2005, 45, 75-83
  4. 이영주, 김애란, 정석찬, 송시욱, 김재홍. 닭 분 변 유래 Enterococcus spp. 및 Staphylcoccus aureus의 항생제 내성 패턴. 대한수의학회지, 2005, 45, 163-168
  5. 식품의약안전청. 축산용 항생제 관리시스템 구축, 2005
  6. 식품의약안전청. 축산용 항생제 관리시스템 구축, 2006
  7. Aarestrup, F. M., Seyfarth, A. M., Emborg, H. D., Pedersen, K., Hendriksen, R. S. and Bager, F. Effect of abolishment of the use of antimicrobial agents for growth promotion on occurrence of antimicrobial resistance in fecal from anmias in Denmark. Amtimicrob Agents Chemother, 2001, 45, 2054-2059 https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.45.7.2054-2059.2001
  8. Ahart, J. C., Burton, G. C. and Blenden, D. C. The influence of antimicrobial agents on the percentage of tetracycline-resistant bacteria in faeces of hauman and animals. J Appl Bacteriol, 1978, 44, 183-190 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.1978.tb00789.x
  9. Bebora, L. C., Oundo, J. O. and Yamamoto, H. Resistance of E. coli strains, recovered from chickens to antibiotics with particular reference to .trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole(septrin). East Afr Med J, 1994, 71(10), 624-627
  10. Canadian Integrated Program for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance (CIPARS). 2004
  11. Chaslus, D. E., Gerbaud, G., Lagorce. M., Lafont, J. P. and Courqvlin, P. Persistance of an antibiotic resistance plasmid in intestinal Escherichia coli of chickens in the absence of selective pressure. Antimicrob Agent and Chemother, 1987, 31, 784-788 https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.31.5.784
  12. Chiou, C. S. and Jones, A. L. Expression and identification of strA-strB gene pair from streptomycin-resistant Erwinia amylovira. Gene, 1995, 152, 47-51 https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(94)00721-4
  13. Chulasiri, M. and Suthienkul, O. Antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli isolated from chickens. Vet Microbiol, 1989, 21, 189-194 https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1135(89)90032-1
  14. Cox, L. A. Jr. Some limitations of a proposed linear model for antimicrobial risk management. Risk Anal, 2005, 25, 1327-1332 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2005.00703.x
  15. Cox, L. A. Jr. and Popken, D. A. Quantifying human health risks from virginiamycin used in chickens. Risk Anal, 2004, 24(1), 271-288 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0272-4332.2004.00428.x
  16. DANMAP. 2004-Use of antimicrobial agents and occurrence of antimicrobial resistance in bacteria from food animals, foods and humans in Denmark, 2005
  17. David, G. S. and Bruch, E. Antimicrobial sensitivity patterns of UK chicken E. coli isolates Association Vet. Pharm Toxico Cong, July 200 p73C
  18. Dutka-Malen, S., Evers, S. and Courvalin, P. Detection of glycopeptide resistance genotype and identification to the species level of clinically relevant enterococci by PCR. J Clin Microbiol, 1995, 33, 24-27
  19. Fey, P. D., Safranek, T. J., Rupp, M. E., Dunne, E. F., Ribort, E., Iwen, P. C., Bradford, P. A., Angul, F. J. and Hinrichs, S. H. Ceftriaxone-resistant salmonella infection acquired by child from cattle. N Engl J Med, 2000, 342, 1242-1249 https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM200004273421703
  20. Hasman, H. and Aarestrup, F. M. Relationship between copper, glycopeptide and macrolide resistance among Enterococcus faecium strains isolated from pigs in Denmark between 1997 and 2003. Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2005, 49, 454-456 https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.49.1.454-456.2005
  21. Jackson, C. R., Fedorka-Cray, P. J., Barrett, J. B. and Ladely, S. R. Effects of tylosin use on erythromycin resistance in Enterococci isolated from swin. Appl Environ Microbiol, 2000, 44, 967-971
  22. Kikuvi, G. M., Ole-Mapenay, I. M., Mitema, E. S. and Ombui J. N. Antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli isolates from faeces and carcass samples of slaughtered cattle, swine and chickens in Kenya. Israel Veterinary Medical Association
  23. Kaszanyitzky, E. J., Tenk, M., Ghidan, A., Fehervari, G. Y. and Papp, M. Antimicrobial susceptibility of enterococci strains isolated from slaughter animals on the data of Hungarian resistance monitoring system from 2001 to 2004. Int J Food Microbiol, 2006, 115, 119- 124 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2006.10.004
  24. Lau, M. M. and Ingham, S. C. Survial of faecal indicator bacteria in bovine manure incorporated into soil. Lett Appl Microbiol, 2001,33, 131-136 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1472-765x.2001.00962.x
  25. Levin, B. R, Lipstich, M., Perrot, V., Schrag, S., Antia, R, Simonsen, L., Valker, N. M. and Stewart, F. M. The population genetics of antibiotic resistance. Clin Infect Dis, 1997, 24, S9-16 https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/24.Supplement_1.S9
  26. Martins da Costa, P. M., Vaz-Pires, P. M. and Bernardo, F. M. Antibiotic resistance of Enterococcus spp. Isolated from wastewater and sludge of poultry slaughterhouses. J Environ Sci Health B, 2006, 41(8), 1393-1403
  27. Marano, N. N., Rossiter, S., Stamey, K, Joyce, K, Barrett, T. J. and Tolldfson, L. K. The National antimicrobial resistance monitoring system(NARMS) for enteric bacteria, 1996-1999: surveillance for action. J Am Vet Med Assoc, 2000, 217(12), 1829-1830
  28. Mathew, A. G., Saxton, A. M., Upchurch, W. G. and Chantin, S. E. Multiple antibiotic resistance patterns of Esherichia coli isolated form swine farms. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1999, 65, 2770-2772
  29. National Committe for Clinical Laboratory Standards. Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing: fourteenth informational supplement, M100-S14. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, Wayne, Pa. 2004
  30. Novais, C., Coque, T. M., Sousa, J. C. and Peixe, L. V. Antimicrobial resistance among faecal enterococci from healthy individuals in Portugal. Clin Microbiol Infect, 2006, 12(11), 1131-1134 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2006.01542.x
  31. Portillo, A., Ruiz-Larrea, F., Zarazaga, M., Alonso, A., Martinez, J. L. and Torres, C. Macrolide resistance genes in Enterococcus spp. Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2000, 44(4), 967-971 https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.44.4.967-971.2000
  32. Phillips, I., Casewell, M., Cox, T., De Groot, B., Friis, C., Jones, R, Nightingale, C., Preston, R and Waddell, J., Does the use of antibiotics in food animals pose a risk to human health? A critical review of published data. J Antimicrob Chemother, 2004, 53(1), 28-52 https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkg483
  33. Robredo, B., Singh, K. V., Baquero, F., Murray, B. E. and Torres, C. From varrA Enterococcus hirae to varrA Enterococcus faecium: a study of feed supplementation with avoparcin and tylosin in young chickens. Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 1999,43(5), 1137-1143
  34. Schroeder, C. M., White, D. G., Ge, B., Zhang, Y., McDermott, P. F., Ayers, S., Zhao, S. and Meng, J. Isolation of antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli from retail meats purchased in Greater Washington, DC, USA. Int J Food Microbiol, 2003, 85, 197-202 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1605(02)00508-1
  35. Smith, H. W. Veterinary and food aspects of drug resistance. J Sci Food Agricm, 1974, 25, 228
  36. Sorum, H. and Sunde, M. Resistance to antibiotics in the normal flora of animals. Vet Res, 2001, 32, 227-241
  37. Tabatabaei, R Rand Azadeh, N. Isolation, identification and antimicrobial resistance patterns of E. coli isolated from chicken flocks. Iranian J Phar Ther, 2004, 2, 39-42
  38. Van den Goggard, A. E., London, N., Driessen, C., and Stobberingh, E. E. Antibiotic resistance of feacal Escherichia coli in poultry, poultry famers and poultry slaughterers. J Antimicrob Chemother, 2001, 47, 763-771 https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/47.6.763