DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Control of Delta-Wing Vortex by Apex Strake

  • Published : 2007.11.01

Abstract

The vortex flow characteristics of a double-delta wing, which can change the incidence angle of its apex strake was investigated through the wing-surface pressure measurement and the particle image velocimetry(PIV) measurement of the wing-leeward flow region. The apex strake has sharp edges and can change its incidence angle with a hinge line at the 23% chord position measured from the apex of the main wing. The present study revealed that the incidence-angle change of the apex strake could greatly alter the vortex flow pattern around the double-delta wing and the wing-surface pressure distribution, which suggested that the apex strake could be used as an effective device for the active control of delta-wing vortex flow.

Keywords

References

  1. Gursul, I., Yang, H., and Deng, Q., 'Control of Vortex Breakdown with Leading-Edge Devices,' AIAA Paper 95-0676, January 1995
  2. Rao, D. M., and Buter, A., 1983, 'Experimental and Computational Studies of a Delta Wing Apex-Flap', AIAA Paper 83-1815
  3. Klute, S. M., Rediniotis, O. K., and Telionis, D. P., 1996, 'Flow Control over a Maneuvering Delta Wing at High Angles of Attack', AIAA Journal, Vol. 34, No.4, pp. 662-668 https://doi.org/10.2514/3.13125
  4. Zhan, J. and Wang, J., 'Experimental Study on Gurney and Apex Flap on a Delta Wing', Journal of Aircraft, Vol. 41, No.6, 2004, pp. 1379-1383 https://doi.org/10.2514/1.4044
  5. Lee, G., Shih., C., Tai, Y., Tsao, T., Liu, C., Huang, A., and Ho, C.-M., 2000, 'Robust Vortex Control of a Delta Wing by Distributed Microelectromechanical-Systems Actuator', Journal of Aircraft, Vol. 37, No.4, pp. 697-706 https://doi.org/10.2514/2.2655
  6. Folk C. and Ho, C.-M., 2000, 'Micro-Actuators for Control of Delta Wing with Sharp Leading Edge', AIAA Paper 2001-0121
  7. Barberis, D., Molton, P., Renac, F., and Mitchell, A.M., 2004, 'Vortex Control on Delta Wings', AIAA Paper 2004-2620
  8. Rinoie, K., 2000, 'Experiments on a 60-Degree Delta Wing with Rounded Leading-Edge Vortex Flaps', Journal of Aircraft, Vol. 37, No.1, pp. 37-43 https://doi.org/10.2514/2.2559
  9. Marchman III J. F., and Grantz, A. C. 1982, 'Trailing Edge Flap Influences on Leading Edge Vortex Flap Aerodynamics', AIAA Paper 82-0128
  10. Sohn, M. W., and Chung, H. S., 2006, 'Effects of Strake Planform on the Vortex Flow of a Double-Delta Wing', Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol. 34, No.8, pp. 16-23
  11. AIAA Standard, 'Assessment of Experimental Uncertainty with Application to Wind Tunnel Testing', AIAA S-071A -1999
  12. Lehr, A and Bolics, A, 2000, 'Application of a Particle Image Velocimetry(PIV) System to the Periodic Unsteady Flow Around an Isolated Compressor Blade', 15th Bi-Annual Symposium on Measurement Techniques in Transonic and Supersonic Flow in Cascade'; and Turbomachines, University of Florence
  13. Lim, H. C. and Lee, S. J. 2002, 'Flow Control of Circular Cylinders with Longitudinal Grooved Surfaces', Journal of Aircraft, Vol. 40, No. 10, pp. 2027-2036
  14. Sohn, M, H., Chung, H. S., and Chang, J. W., 2006, 'Effects of Strake Incidence-Angle on the Vortex Flow of a Double-Delta Wing', Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol. 34, No. 11, pp. 7-15 https://doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2006.34.10.007
  15. Sohn, M. H., Chung, H. S., and Cho, D. H., 2006, 'Control of Delta-Wing Vortex by Micro-Fin-Type Leading-Edge Flap, KSAS International Journal, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 128-136 https://doi.org/10.5139/IJASS.2006.7.2.128