The Comparison of Foot Shape Classification Methods

발 형태 분류 방법 비교 연구

  • Choi, Sun-Hui (Research Institute of Clothing & Textile Science, Yonsei University) ;
  • Chun, Jong-Suk (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Yonsei University)
  • 최선희 (연세대학교 의류과학연구소) ;
  • 천종숙 (연세대학교 의류환경학과)
  • Published : 2007.04.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare two analytical methods classifying foot shape. The methods compared were cluster analysis method and foot index analysis method. This study defined the women's foot shape by these methods. 39 foot measurements which were automatically collected using the three dimensional foot scanner were analyzed. 203 Korean women in age 20s were participated in the anthropometric survey. Their foot shapes were classified into 5 foot types by cluster analysis: short & slim shape, flat shape, short & slender shape with slightly distorted toe, long and big shape, and short & wide shape. The foot measurements were also analyzed by the ratio of foot width and length. Five foot types that were classified by cluster analysis and three foot types that were classified by the foot index were compared. The comparison shows that cluster analysis precisely defined foot shapes. It was suggested that made-to-measure shoes making industry may adopt the foot shape analysis method utilizing cluster analysis.

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