DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Design and Fabrication of a Compact Ka-Band Synthesizer Module

소형화된 Ka-대역 주파수 합성기 모듈 설계 및 제작

  • Kim, Hyun-Mi (Department of Radio Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Yang, Seong-Sik (Department of Radio Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Man-Hee (Department of Radio Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Yeom, Kyung-Whan (Department of Radio Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • Published : 2007.05.31

Abstract

In this paper, we designed and fabricated a Ka-band synthesizer module. In addition, the systematic layout procedure and the test procedure were presented for the construction of compact synthesizer. To implement the Ka-band synthesizer, X-band VCO is employed as VCO and its frequency was multiplied by 3 with frequency tripler. The fabricated frequency synthesizer shows a frequency tuning range of 500 MHz, output power of about 14 dBm, and a phase noise of -96.17 dBc/Hz at the 100 kHz offset frequency.

본 논문에서는 복합 소형화된 Ka-대역 주파수 합성기 모듈을 제작하였다. 본 논문을 통하여 소형화 구성시 배치 방법과 체계적인 검증 방법을 제시하였다. 제작된 주파수 합성기는 X-대역 전압 제어 발진기(VCO: Voltage Controlled Oscillator)의 주파수를 3체배하여 구성하였으며, 제작된 모듈은 500 MHz 주파수 가변 범위와 약 14 dBm의 출력 전력, 그리고 100 kHz 오프셋 주파수에서 -96.17 dBc/Hz의 위상 잡음 특성을 보여주고 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. D. M. Pozar, Microwave Engineering, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., pp. 685-489, 1998
  2. A. Brillant, 'Understanding phase-locked DRO design aspects', Microwave J., pp. 22-42, Sep. 1999
  3. Sampling Phase Detectors SPD1101-111, SPD-1102- 111, SPD1103-111, Skyworks Solutions, Inc., Available: http://www.skyworksinc.com
  4. Frequency dividers, Hittite Microwave Corporation, Available: http://www.hittite.com
  5. 김지혜, 윤상원, 'Subharmonic injection locking 방법을 이용한 X-band 주파수 합성기 설계', 한국전자파학회논문지, 15(2), pp. 152-158, 2004년 2월
  6. 박동국, 이현수, '레이더 송수신기용 X 밴드 주파수 합성기에 관한 연구', 한국마린엔지니어링학회지, 30(3), pp. 444-448, 2006년 5월
  7. 주한기, 정용주, 안동식, 임성준, '26 GHz 대 주파수 합성기 제작에 관한 연구', 추계 마이크로파 및 전파학술대회 논문집, 20(2), 1997년 9월
  8. T. A. Bos, F. Bayer, and U. Lott, 'A low cost 16.2 GHz Phase noise locked oscillator for wireless LAN', IEEE MTT-S Digest, vol. 53, no. 9, pp. 1395-1398, 1997
  9. T. Ohira, M. Muraguchi, T. Hirota, K. Osafune, and M. Ino, 'Dual-chip GaAs monolithic integration Kubnad phase-locked-loop microwave synthesizer', IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory and Tech., vol. 38, no. 9, pp. 1204-1209, Sep. 1990 https://doi.org/10.1109/22.58644
  10. M. Piloni, A. G. Milani, and M. Gaggioli, 'A new millimeter-wave synthesizer for point to point radio supporting high data rates using complex modulation formats'
  11. HMC514LP5/514LP5E MMIC VCO, Hittite Microwave corporation, Available: http://www.hittite.com
  12. HMC441LH5, Amplifier, Hittite Microwave Corporation, Available: http://www.hittite.com
  13. 20-40 GHz Frequency Multiplier TGC1430G-EPU, Triquint Semiconductor, Available: http://www.triquint.com
  14. 19-38GHz Medium Power Amplifier TGA4036, Triquint Semiconductor, Available: http://www.triquint.com
  15. LMX2430/LMX2433/LMX2434 PLL IC, National Semiconductor, Available: http;//www.national.com
  16. 3.3V UHF LV-PECL New SAW Oscillator EG2102 CA-P, Seiko Epson corporation, Available: http://www.epsondevice.com
  17. MC12093 /2/4/8 1.1 GHz Low Power Prescaler, Motorola, Inc., 1997, Available: http://www.motorola.com/sps/
  18. ULTRALAM 2000 Woven Glass Reinforced Microwave Laminate, Rogers corporation, Available: http://www.rogerscorporation.com
  19. Thunderline CapFeeds, Thunderlinez, Available: http://www.thunderlinez.com
  20. Coaxial Micro Plugs(CMP) upto 7 GHz, Available: Gigalane http://gigalane.com
  21. 김현미, 양승식, 염경환, 공덕규, 김소수, '국부 발진기 고조파제거를 위한 대역여파기 설계 및 제작', 추계 마이크로파 및 전파학술대회 논문집, 29(2), pp. 290-293, 2006년 9월
  22. J. Perez, P. Dorta, and F. Silerra, 'A comparison of the performance of three different phase locked oscillators fabricated at 21 GHz', IEEE MTT-S Digest, pp. 305-308, 1992

Cited by

  1. Ka-Band FMCW Sensor with High Linearity vol.25, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2014.25.6.671
  2. A Low Phase-Noise Ka-Band Hybrid Frequency Synthesizer for Millimeter Wave Seeker vol.22, pp.11, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2011.22.11.1117