Fixing Behaviors of Dimethylamino Anthraquinone Disperse Dyes and Monochlorotriazinyl Azo Reactive Dyes on P/C Blended Fabrics in One-Step Printing

디메틸아미노안트라퀴논계 분산염료와 아조계 모노클로로트리아진형 반응염료에 의한 P/C혼방직물의 일단계 날염에 있어 고착거동

  • Park, Geon-Yong (Dept. of Fashion Design & Textile Eng., Chungwoon Univ.) ;
  • Seo, Gi-Sung (Dept. of Fashion Design & Textile Eng., Chungwoon Univ.)
  • 박건용 (청운대학교 패션디자인섬유공학과) ;
  • 서기성 (청운대학교 패션디자인섬유공학과)
  • Published : 2007.06.27

Abstract

The fixing behaviors of anthraquinone disperse dyes containing dimethylamino substituent, such as C. I. Disperse Violet 26(D.V.26) and C. I. Disperse Blue 14(D.V.14), or containing diamino substituent, such as C. I. Disperse Blue 73(D.B.73), and monochlorotriazinyl azo reactive dyes, such as C. I. Reactive Orange 13(R.O.13), C. I. Reactive Red 3(R.R.3). C. I. Reactive Yellow 2(R.Y.2) on polyester/cotton blend(P/C) fabrics were examined for the one-step printing of P/C fabrics. The high temperature steaming of $175^{\circ}C$ is the most satisfactory fixing method for P/C one-step printing with above disperse and reactive dyes among the four different fixing methods: $175^{\circ}C$ steaming, $102^{\circ}C$ steaming${\rightarrow}175^{\circ}C$ steaming, $190^{\circ}C$ thermosol, $102^{\circ}C$ steaming${\rightarrow}190^{\circ}C$ thermosol. $190^{\circ}C$ thermosol is unfit to fix R.R.3 and R.Y.2 whose heat stability is poor. It was found that D.V.26 and D.B.14 containing dimethylamino substituent are unstable for heat and alkali, but D.B.73 is stable for them to print P/C blend fabrics with R.O.13 which is also stable for heat. Therefore we found that D.B.73, R.O.13 and a pair of D.B.73 and R.O.13 were very suitable for one-step printing of P/C blend fabrics.

Keywords

References

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