Relationship between Shift Work, and Sleep Problems and Fatigue Symptoms of Nurses for General Hospitals

일부 종합병원 간호사들의 교대근무와 수면문제 및 피로자각증상과의 관련성

  • Park, Young-Nam (Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Public Health, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Yang, Hye-Kyeong (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyunli (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Cho, Young-Chae (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University)
  • 박영남 (충남대학교 보건대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 양혜경 (충남대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) ;
  • 김현리 (충남대학교 의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 조영채 (충남대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Published : 2007.05.30

Abstract

Purpose: To find out the relationship between the shift work, and disrupted sleep and consequent fatigue symptoms. Methods: The questionnaires were given to 345 nurses of 4 hospitals with over 400 beds in Daejeon. Results: The shift workers showed worse subjective quality of sleep than the daytime workers, and had significantly higher frequency of "cannot get to sleep within 30 minutes", "wake up in the middle of the night" and "wake up in the early morning". The shift workers had significantly higher scores of subjective symptoms of fatigue than the daytime workers, and the fatigue was found to be the mental type. The subjective symptoms of fatigue scores were significantly higher in the group who had "cannot get to sleep within 30 minutes", "wake up in the middle of the night" and "wake up in the early morning". Conclusion: The study results indicated that the shift workers had the higher level of subjective symptoms of physical fatigue as well as the worse quality of sleep than the daytime workers. It is speculated that the factors attributable to the poor quality of sleep or sleep induction disorders of nurses of hospitals could be due in major part to adaptational difficulties resulting from frequent night shifts.

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