Journal of Plant Biotechnology

The Korean Society of Plant Biotechnology (한국식물생명공학회)
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Bioenergy Crop Production and Research Trends

바이오에너지 원료작물 생산 및 연구동향

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo (Mokpo Experiment Station, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Young-Bum (Mokpo Experiment Station, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Jang, Young-Seok (Mokpo Experiment Station, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Bang, Jin-Ki (Mokpo Experiment Station, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
  • 김광수 (농촌진흥청 작물과학원 목포시험장) ;
  • 김용범 (농촌진흥청 작물과학원 목포시험장) ;
  • 장영석 (농촌진흥청 작물과학원 목포시험장) ;
  • 방진기 (농촌진흥청 작물과학원 목포시험장)
  • Published : 2007.06.30
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Abstract

The increasing industrialization of the world has led to precipitous rise for the demand of petroleum-based fuels. The world is presently confronted with the twin crises of fossil fuel depletion and environmental pollution. The search for alternative fuels, which promise a harmonious correlation with sustainable development, energy conservation, efficiency and environmental preservation, has become highly pronounced in the present. Bioenergy is playing an increasingly important role as an alternative and renewable source of energy. Use of Bioenergy has several potential environmental advantages. The most important perhaps is reduction in life cycle greenhouse gases emissions relatives petroleum fuels, since bioenergy is derived from plants which convert Carbon dioxide ($CO_{2}$) into Carbohydrates in their growth. Bioenergy includes solid biomass, biomas and liquid bio-fuels which are fuels derived from crop plants, and include biomass that's directly burned. The two most important bio liquid fuels today are bioethanol from fermenting grain, grass, straw or wood, and biodiesel from plant seed oil.

Keywords

References

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