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Analysis of Welding Positions for Reduction of Musculoskeletal Disorders Based on Simulation Technique

시뮬레이션 기법에 기초한 근골격계 질환 감소를 위한 용접자세 분석

  • Park, Ju-Yong (Div. of Naval Architecture and Ocean Systems Eng., Korea Maritime Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Joon (Dept. of Naval Architecture and Marine Systems Eng., Pukyung Univ.) ;
  • Chang, Seong-Rok (School of Safety Eng., Pukyung Univ.) ;
  • Song, Chang-Sub (Div. of Naval Architecture and Ocean Systems Eng., Korea Maritime Univ.)
  • 박주용 (한국해양대학교 조선해양시스템공학부) ;
  • 김동준 (부경대학교 조선해양시스템공학과) ;
  • 장성록 (부경대학교 안전공학부) ;
  • 송창섭 (한국해양대학교 조선해양시스템공학부)
  • Published : 2007.08.31

Abstract

The industrial disaster caused by a work-related disease like a Musculoskeletal Disorders(MSDs) becomes a big social problem and increases rapidly. This leads to the degradation of the labor desire and the productivity. Welding work belongs to the work with a high intensity. This paper aims to analyze the welding work in the various positions from a view-point of the burden of the human musculoskeletal system and to propose the desired position with lower burden. For this purpose the real welding work was observed in the shipyard and analyzed using the RULA method, a powerful ergonomics tool. The 3-dimensional simulation model fur this work was also developed. In this model, ergonomics human model and welding work environment were built. This model was verified through the comparison to the real work. This paper showed that the improvement of welding position by changing the location of a stool and using some auxiliary tool can reduce the work intensity remarkably and lead to the decrease of MSDs.

Keywords

References

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