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The Effects of Start and Finish Distance on the Gait Variables during Walking

보행 시작과 멈추는 거리가 보행 변인에 미치는 영향

  • Published : 2007.03.31

Abstract

It is essential for gait analysis to know the distance information. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of start and finish distance on the gait variable during walking. Six adolescent participated in this study. Start condition was given by six conditions.: walking forward from (1) one step, (2) three steps, (3) five steps, (4) ten steps, (5) one step after standing walk, and (6) three steps after standing walk, before contacting the force plate. Stop condition was given by four conditions. : stop after (1) one step, (2) two steps, (3) three steps, and (4) ten steps, passing force plate. Repeated measured one-way ANOVA was utilized for data analysis, and the significant level was set at .05. The largest change from the difference of gait velocity exists between the variables of ground reaction force. There were no significant differences in spatio-temporal and posture(angle) variables, as well as ground reaction force variables with walking over the three steps. There were significant differences in gait velocity, knee angle at heel contact, vertical impulse and ankle angle at toe off in short distance.

Keywords

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  1. Biomechanical Analysis of the Elderly Gait with a Walking Assistive Device vol.17, pp.2, 2007, https://doi.org/10.5103/KJSB.2007.17.2.001