DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Impact of Initial Treatment Delay Using Primary Angioplasty on Mortality among Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry

Song, Young-Bin;Hahn, Joo-Yong;Gwon, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Jun-Hyung;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Jeong, Myung-Ho

  • Published : 2008.06.12

Abstract

The impact of treatment delays to reperfusion on patient mortality after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is controversial. We analyzed 5,069 patients included in the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry (KAMIR) between November 2005 and January 2007. We selected 1,416 patients who presented within 12 hr of symptom onset and who were treated with primary PCI. The overall mortality at one month was 4.4%. The medians of door-to-balloon time, symptom onset-to-balloon time, and symptom onset-to-door time were 90 (interquartile range, 65-136), 274 (185-442), and 163 min (90-285), respectively. One-month mortality was not increased significantly with any increasing delay in door-to-balloon time (4.3% for ${\leq}$90 min, 4.4% for >90 min; p=0.94), symptom onset-to-balloon time (3.9% for ${\leq}$240 min, 4.8% for >240 min; p=0.41), and symptom onset-to-door time (3.3% for ${\leq}$120 min, 5.0% for >120 min; p=0.13). These time variables had no impact on one-month mortality in any subgroup. Thus, this first nationwide registry data in Korea showed a good result of primary PCI, and the patient prognosis may not depend on the initial treatment delay using the current protocols.

Keywords

Cited by

  1. Relation of Left Ventricular Infarct Transmurality and Infarct Size After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Angioplasty to Time from Symptom Onset to Balloon Inflation vol.102, pp.9, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.06.042
  2. Clinical Effects of Hypertension on the Mortality of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction vol.24, pp.5, 2008, https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2009.24.5.800
  3. Differences in Clinical Outcomes Between Patients With ST-Elevation Versus Non-ST-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction in Korea vol.39, pp.8, 2008, https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2009.39.8.297
  4. 성인과 노인 관상동맥증후군 초발 환자의 임상적 특성 및 치료추구행위 비교 vol.39, pp.6, 2009, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.6.888
  5. Reperfusion Strategies in Acute ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction vol.53, pp.3, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5124/jkma.2010.53.3.196
  6. Current management of acute myocardial infarction: Experience from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry vol.56, pp.1, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjcc.2010.04.002
  7. Part 9: Acute coronary syndromes : 2010 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science with Treatment Recommendations vol.81, pp.1, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.09.001
  8. Clinical Benefit of Low Molecular Weight Heparin for ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor vol.25, pp.11, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2010.25.11.1601
  9. Part 10: Acute Coronary Syndromes : 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care vol.122, pp.18, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.110.971028
  10. Cognitive factors that influence delayed decision to seek treatment among older patients with acute myocardial infarction in Korea vol.11, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2010.11.002
  11. Factors Related to Prehospital Time Delay in Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction vol.27, pp.8, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2012.27.8.864
  12. 급성심근경색증 환자에 대한 병원 전 단계와 병원 단계에서의 응급처치 분석 vol.17, pp.1, 2008, https://doi.org/10.14408/kjems.2013.17.1.021
  13. Performance of Reperfusion Therapy and Hospital Mortality in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients with Non-Chest Pain Complaints vol.55, pp.3, 2008, https://doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2014.55.3.617
  14. The scientific achievements of the decades in Korean Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry vol.29, pp.6, 2008, https://doi.org/10.3904/kjim.2014.29.6.703
  15. 급성심근경색증 환자의 성별에 따른 치료추구지연과 관련 경험의 비교 vol.28, pp.4, 2008, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2016.28.4.459
  16. 급성심근경색 환자의 증상 발현 후 골든타임내 응급의료센터 도착율 및 지연에 관련된 요인 vol.46, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.6.804
  17. Assessment of coronary care management and hospital mortality from ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in the Kazakhstan population: Data from 2012 to 2015 vol.53, pp.1, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medici.2017.01.006
  18. Symptom‐to‐door delay among patients with ST‐segment elevation myocardial infarction in Singapore vol.29, pp.1, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1111/1742-6723.12689
  19. Coronary intervention door-to-balloon time and outcomes in ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis vol.104, pp.16, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2017-312517