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Performance Analysis of a Gas Turbine for Power Generation Using Syngas as a Fuel

Syngas를 연료로 사용하는 발전용 가스터빈의 성능해석

  • 이종준 (인하대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 차규상 (인하대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 손정락 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 주용진 (한국전력연구원) ;
  • 김동섭 (인하대학교 기계공학부)
  • Published : 2008.01.01

Abstract

Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) power plant converts coal to syngas, which is mainly composed of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, by the gasification process and produces electric power by the gas and steam turbine combined cycle power plant. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of using syngas in a gas turbine, originally designed for natural gas fuel, on its performance. A commercial gas turbine is selected and variations of its performance characteristics due to adopting syngas is analyzed by simulating off-design gas turbine operation. Since the heating value of the syngas is lower, compared to natural gas, IGCC plants require much larger fuel flow rate. This increases the gas flow rate to the turbine and the pressure ratio, leading to far larger power output and higher thermal efficiency. Examination of using two different syngases reveals that the gas turbine performance varies much with the fuel composition.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Capture on the Performance of IGCC Plants vol.13, pp.1, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5293/KFMA.2010.13.1.009