Diagnosis of Salivary Gland Function Using Oral Schirmer Test

구강 Schirmer 검사를 이용한 타액선 기능의 진단

Chu, Hyung-Ro;Kim, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Sun;Park, Soo-Kyung;Koh, Eun-Seok;Rho, Young-Soo
주형로;김창훈;이종선;박수경;고은석;노영수

  • Published : 2008.02.01

Abstract

Background and Objectives:The accurate measure of salivary flow rate requires a variety of clinical and experimental protocols. Several methods have traditionally been used to collect and measure the whole mouth saliva. The objective of this study was to Subjects and Method:The control group consisted of 85 healthy patients, while another group consisted of 30 patients with salivary grand resection or post-head and neck iradiation and a third group of 30 patients who sufered from subjective xerostomia caused by other patho-logies. Oral Schirmer test was caried out in al subjects. The main outcome was the weted length after 5 minutes. Results:The mean saliva flow was 59.3± 16.99 mm/5 min in the control group, 47.0± ± 1.65 mm/ 5 min in the third group. The diferences between the control group and the other two groups were statistically diferent (p<0.01). A cut-off value 40 m/5 min showed sensitivity of 83.7% and specificity of 62.5%. Conclusion:The oral Schirmer test is valid and reliable for identifying subjects with xerostomia. (Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 2008 ;51 :153-6)

Keywords

References

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