Current opinion of the treatment of female voiding dysfunction

여성 배뇨장애 치료의 최신 지견

Jeon, Myung-Jae;Bai, Sang-Wook;Kim, Sei-Kwang
전명재;배상욱;김세광

  • Published : 2008.03.15

Abstract

노년 인구의 증가에 따른 여성 배뇨장애의 발생빈도 증가로 인하여 이에 대한 관심이 점차 높아지고 있다. 최근 복압성 요실금, 과민성 방광, 배뇨곤란의 처치에 있어 다양한 치료적 접근이 시도되고 있다. 복압성 요실금에 대해서는 수술적 치료, 과민성 방광에 대해서는 약물 치료와 방광 훈련, 배뇨곤란 치료를 위해서는 간헐적 자가 도뇨가 현재까지는 치료의 중심을 이루고 있다. 그러나, 이러한 표준 치료방법들이 모든 환자에게 다 적용될 수는 없으며 항상 성공적인 결과로 이어지지는 않기 때문에, 부인과 의사들은 선택 가능한 여러 치료방법들에 대해서도 지식을 갖추고 있을 필요성이 있다. 본 논문에서는 문헌적 근거에 기초하여 현재 이들 질환 치료에 사용되고 있는 보존적, 약물 및 수술적 치료법들의 치료효과에 대해 재평가하고, 복압성 요실금 치료를 위한 최신 수술기법, botulinum toxin A 주입술, 천수 신경조절술, 후경골 신경자극술, 방사주파 치료, 신약 등 과민성 방광 및 배뇨곤란에 사용 가능한 최근의 치료법들에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

Keywords

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