DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Factors Influencing the Willingness to Receive a Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Education in Korean Remote Places

도서 산간 지역 주민의 심폐소생술교육 희망에 대한 영향 요인 분석

  • Kang, Kyung-Hee (Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Department of Emergency Medical Technology) ;
  • Im, Jeong-Soo (Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Department of Preventive Medicine)
  • 강경희 (가천의과학대학교 응급구조학과) ;
  • 임정수 (가천의과학대학교 예방의학과)
  • Published : 2008.12.20

Abstract

- Abstract - Objectives: The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the characteristics of which laypersons want the cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) education. Methods: Based on a health survey(n=913) of 5 remote places in Korea, tests of the differences between the group that wants the CPR education(n=416) and the group that doesn't(n=497), and a logistic regression analysis of two groups was performed on socio-economic status and health-medical conditions. Results: Even the participation rate of the CPR education in Korea is only 5.8%, which is extremely lower than other developed countries, there are statistically significant differences between the group that wants the CPR and the group that doesn't on gender(p=0.001), age(p=0.000), education level(p=0.000), economic status(p=0.007), and CPR education taken(p=0.000), and health status(p=0.042). Furthermore, age(OR=1.599, p=0.002), age(OR=0.964, p=0.000), economic status(OR=0.804, p=0.028), and CPR education taken(OR=2.072, p=0.026) are statistically significant factors on the willingness to receive the CPR education. Conclusions: This study indicates that there is considerable variation in socio-economic status and health-medical conditions associated with the willingness to receive the CPR education. In remote places. certain subgroups of laypersons such as high-risk patients and family members need targeted outreach programs in CPR education.

Keywords

References

  1. White RD, Bunch TJ, Hankins DG. Evolution of a community-wide early defibrillation programme experience over 13 years using police/fire personnel and paramedics as responders. Resuscitation 2005;65(3):279-283 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.10.018
  2. Caffrey SL, Willoughby PJ, Pepe PE, Becker LB. Public use of automated external defibrillators. N Engl J Med 2002;347(16):1242-1247 https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa020932
  3. Rural and Frontier Emergency Medical Services. Agenda for the future, National rural health association, 2004
  4. National Emergency Medical Center.Gachon University of Medicine and Science. An assesment and promotion of rural emergency medical services programs in Korea. 2007(Korean)
  5. Incheon Metropolitan City.Gachon University of Medicine and Science. A research on the control of chronic diseases in Incheon Metropolitan City. 2005(Korean)
  6. Lubin J, Chung SS, Williams K. An assessment of public attitudes toward automated external defibrillators. Resuscitation 2004;62(1):43-47 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.02.006
  7. Demirovic J. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation programs revisited: results of a community study among older African Americans. Am J Geriatr Cardiol 2004;13(4):182-187 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1076-7460.2004.02525.x
  8. Larsen P, Pearson J, Galletly D. Knowledge and attitudes towards cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the community. N Z Med J 2004;117:1193
  9. Clark MJ, Enraght-Moony E, Balanda KP, Lynch M, Tighe T, FitzGerald G. Knowledge of the national emergency telephone number and prevalence and characteristics of those trained in CPR in Queensland: baseline information for targeted training interventions. Resuscitation 2002;53(1):63-69 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0300-9572(01)00486-5
  10. Thoren AB, Axelsson A, Herlitz J. The attitude of cardiac care patients towards CPR and CPR education. Resuscitation 2004;61(2):163-171 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.01.007
  11. Axelsson A, Thoren A, Holmberg S, Herlitz J. Attitudes of trained Swedish lay rescuers toward CPR performance in an emergency. A survey of 1012 recently trained CPR rescuers. Resuscitation 2000;44(1):27-36 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0300-9572(99)00160-4