Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology

The Korean Society of Environmental Health and Toxicology (환경독성보건학회)
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Ecotoxicological Responses and Morphological Abnormalities in Chironomus plumosus Larvae Exposed to 4-tert-octylphenol

4-tert-octylphenol에 노출된 장수깔따구 Chironomus plumosus의 생태독성 반응과 기형

  • Bang, Hyun-Woo (Division of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Chang-Hoon (Institute of Environmental Protection and Safety, NeoEnBiz Company) ;
  • Jung, Kyung-Suk (Division of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kwak, Inn-Sil (Division of Marine Technology, Chonnam National University)
  • 방현우 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) ;
  • 이창훈 ((주)네오엔비즈 환경안전연구소) ;
  • 정경숙 (전남대학교 해양기술학부) ;
  • 곽인실 (전남대학교 해양기술학부)
  • Published : 2008.12.30
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Abstract

The ecotoxicological effects of 4-tert-octylphenol were observed on non-biting midge, Chironomus plumosus collected from Anyang stream in Seoul. The survival rate and adult emergence rate on C. plumosus exposed to octylphenol were not significantly affected. However, 4-tert-octylphenol induced developmental delay and disrupted sex ratio in high concentration of octylphenol. The mouth deformity such as tooth deletion or fusion in mentum, and tooth deletion in mandible were observed exposure to 4-tert-octylphenol. The deformity type of the mentum showed deletion (LT, 6.7%), and fusion (LT, 6.3%). Moreover, tooth deletion of mandible was observed in 4-tert-octylphenol treated groups (6.7%, 3 ppm).

Keywords

References

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