Effects of Worksite Nutrition Counseling for Health Promotion; Twelve-Weeks of Nutrition Counseling Has Positive Effect on Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors in Male Workers

직장인 남성을 대상으로 한 12주간의 영양교육이 대사증후군 관련 인자에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Mi-Sun (Department of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kang, Hae-Jin (Department of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Oh, Hye-Sun (Department of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Paek, Yun-Mi (Radiation Health Research Institute, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd) ;
  • Choue, Ryo-Won (Department of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Park, Yoo-Kyoung (Department of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Choi, Tae-In (Radiation Health Research Institute, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.)
  • 이미선 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 의학영양학과) ;
  • 강해진 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 의학영양학과) ;
  • 오혜선 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 의학영양학과) ;
  • 백윤미 (한국수력원자력 방사선 보건연구원) ;
  • 조여원 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 의학영양학과) ;
  • 박유경 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 의학영양학과) ;
  • 최태인 (한국수력원자력 방사선 보건연구원)
  • Published : 2008.02.29

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of nutrition counseling on improving metabolic syndrome (MS) risk factors. Sixty-eight subjects were grouped according to their numbers of MS risk factors. Subjects who have three or more risk factors of MS were defined as "High risk", subjects who have two risk factors of MS were defined as "low risk", and subjects who have below two risk factors of MS were defined as "no risk" group. All groups finished nutrition counseling every three weeks for 12 weeks. Anthropometric, dietary assessments (24 hr-recall) and blood samples were measured at 0 and 12 weeks nutrition counseling. After 12 weeks of intervention, anthropometric data (weight, BMl, body fat (%), and waist/hip ratio) were significantly decreased (p < 0.05) in all groups. Daily consumption of calorie was decreased significantly (p < 0.05) in the group of low risk and high risk. Blood level of fasting plasma glucose was significantly decreased (p < 0.001) in all groups after 12 weeks of intervention. Significantly, the fasting plasma glucose level was returned to normal range in the high risk group. The number of people who have three or more risk factors of MS (high risk group) was decreased from 25 to 12. Sum of MS Criteria decreased from 85 to 52 in the group of MS and decreased from 143 to 99 in all groups. These results indicate that nutrition counseling for male workers at the worksite proved to be helpful by reducing the risk factors of MS and thereby reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease. Continuing and systematic nutritional management programs should be developed and implemented for male workers at the worksites.

Keywords

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