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Acanthopanax senticosus Extract Acts as an Important Regulator for Vascular Functions.

혈관 생리 활성에 미치는 가시오가피 추출물의 효능

  • Choi, Seung-Min (Department of Molecular Biology & Institute of Nanosensor and Biotechnology, BK21 Graduate Program for RNA Biology, Dankook University) ;
  • Park, Jong-Bong (Department of Molecular Biology & Institute of Nanosensor and Biotechnology, BK21 Graduate Program for RNA Biology, Dankook University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Min (Department of Molecular Biology & Institute of Nanosensor and Biotechnology, BK21 Graduate Program for RNA Biology, Dankook University) ;
  • In, Kyung-Min (Department of Molecular Biology & Institute of Nanosensor and Biotechnology, BK21 Graduate Program for RNA Biology, Dankook University) ;
  • Park, Heon-Yong (Department of Molecular Biology & Institute of Nanosensor and Biotechnology, BK21 Graduate Program for RNA Biology, Dankook University)
  • 최승민 (단국대학교 분자생물학과, BK21 RNA 전문인력양성팀, 나노센서바이오텍연구소) ;
  • 박종봉 (단국대학교 분자생물학과, BK21 RNA 전문인력양성팀, 나노센서바이오텍연구소) ;
  • 김종민 (단국대학교 분자생물학과, BK21 RNA 전문인력양성팀, 나노센서바이오텍연구소) ;
  • 인경민 (단국대학교 분자생물학과, BK21 RNA 전문인력양성팀, 나노센서바이오텍연구소) ;
  • 박헌용 (단국대학교 분자생물학과, BK21 RNA 전문인력양성팀, 나노센서바이오텍연구소)
  • Published : 2008.05.30

Abstract

Crude extracts of Acanthopanax senticosus (A. senticosus) have been used as galenicals. In this study we carried out a series of experiments to examine cardiovascular activities of crude extracts from A. senticosus. Whereas the extracts had no effect on the apoptosis of bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs), the extracts appeared to induce endothelial cell proliferation. In addition, endothelial cell migration was shown to be enhanced by the crude extracts, indicating that A. senticosus extracts likely act as an angiogenic factor. We also examined effects of A. senticosus extracts on nitric oxide (NO) production, leukocytic adhesion to endothelium, and homotypic aggregation of leukocytes. Both the NO production and the leukocytic adhesion to endothelial cells were revealed to be increased by treatment with A. senticosus extracts, but the homotypic aggregation of leukocytes was inhibited. Together, multiple roles of A. senticosus extracts in the cardiovascular system provide an insight on their broad applications as galenicals to treat cardiovascular diseases.

생약 재료로 사용되어 왔던 가시오가피 추출액의 혈관 생리 활성을 평가하기 위하여 혈관 내피세포에서 다양한 실험을 수행하였다. 가시오가피 추출액은 혈관 내피세포 성장을 촉진하면서 세포사멸에는 영향을 미치지 않았다. 또한 혈관 내피세포의 세포 이동이 가시오가피 추출액에 의하여 촉진됨을 알 수 있었다. 이와 같은 연구 결과를 보면, 가시오가피 추출액이 혈관 형성을 유발시키는 작용을 하는 것으로 예측된다. 또한 가시오가피 추출액이 산화질소(NO)의 생산을 증가시키는 기능과 THP-1의 내피세포 부착을 억제하는 기능을 동시에 갖고 있음을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과는 가시오가피가 동맥경화 발생을 억제시키는 약물임을 의미한다. 또한 가시오가피 추출액은 THP-1 세포의 동종세포 응집을 촉발하는 기능을 함으로서 상처 난 부위에서 일어나는 출혈을 억제할 것으로 예측된다. 결론적으로 가시오가피 추출액은 다양한 혈관 생리 활성을 갖는 생약 재료로 평가된다.

Keywords

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