DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of the Mixed Herbal Medicine for the Substitution of Antibiotics on the Performance of Laying Hens(II) - Part of Laying Period and Egg Quality -

산란계 사육에 있어서 한방 조성물의 항생제 대체 효과(II) - 산란과 계란품질 중심 -

  • Park, Moon-Ki (Department. of Pharmaceutical Eng. Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Wook (Busan Feed Factory, Korea Industrial Co.) ;
  • Kwon, Ki-Chan (Department of Resort Development, Daegu Haany University)
  • 박문기 (대구한의대학교 한방제약공학과) ;
  • 김기욱 ((주)고려산업 배합사료공장) ;
  • 권기찬 (대구한의대학교 리조트개발학과)
  • Published : 2008.05.30

Abstract

The experiment was conducted to determine the effect of the mixed herbal medicine for the substitution of antibiotics on the performance of laying hens. Day old hyline 1,500 layer chicks were randomly assigned to 4 treatments. Control were 600 and three each treatment was 300. Eggs were collected at every weeks for measuring egg production and week 26, 27, 28 for chemical analyses. Chemical analyses were done for fatty acid profile of egg yolks, amino acid, antibiotics residue in eggs(collect eggs after supplying OTC 21ppm/bird/day to control for four day at 26, 27, 28) during the laying period($19{\sim}77wk$). On $0{\sim}4$ week, T-3 showed higher feed intake than those fed the other diets and on $5{\sim}13$ week, T-2 showed highest feed intake among treatments. After birds were moved ($14{\sim}18$ wk) CT-3 showed highest, but for overall rearing period, there was not significantly different among treatments. In conclusion the mixed herbal medicine did not tended to influence palatability to rearing birds. Egg quality(egg yolk color, haugh unit, eggshell breaking strength) showed no difference among treatments. Ratio of unsaturated fatty acid (mg/100g)/saturated fatty acid (mg/100g) was not difference among treatments, but linolenic acid and docosahexaenoic acid(DHA) of the mixed herbal medicine treatments showed higher then control. The antibiotics residue of CT, T treatments egg was not detected and control was not detected or below allowance. In conclusion the mixed herbal medicine can be possible to feed laying hen without antibiotics.

Keywords

References

  1. http://www.maf.go.kr
  2. Kim C. H., Lee S. K., Lee K. H., 2002, Effects of natural or synthetic pigment supplementation on egg production, egg quality and fatty acid contents in the egg yolk of laying hen, Korean J. Poult. Sci., 29(4), 271-278
  3. Kim C. H., Oh D. H., Chae B. J., 2001, Effect of feeding green tea and chitosan on production, nutrient utilization and cholesterol level in serum or egg yolk of laying hens, Korean J. Poult. Sci., 28(3), 275-281
  4. Nahashon S. N., Nakaue H. S., Mirosh L. W., 1992, Effect of direct-fed microbials on nutrient retention and production parameters of laying pullets, Poult. Sci., 71, 111-123
  5. Nahashon S. N., Nakaue H. S., Mirosh L. W., 1993, Effect of direct-fed microbials on nutrient retention and productive parameters of single comb leghorn pullets, Poult. Sci., 72, 87-96
  6. Nahashon S. N., Nakaue H. S., Mirosh L. W., 1994a, Phytase activity, phosphorus and calcium retention and performance of single comb White Leghorn layers fed diets containing two levels of available phosphorus and supplemented with direct-fed microbials, Poult. Sci., 73, 1552-1562 https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0731552
  7. Nahashon S. N., Nakaue H. S., Mirosh L. W., 1994b, Production variables and nutrient retention in single comb White Leghorn laying pullets fed diets supplemented with direct-fed microbials, Poult. Sci., 73, 1699-1711 https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0731699
  8. Nahashon S. N., Nakaue H. S., Snyder S. P., Mirosh L. W., 1994c, Performance of single comb White Leghorn layers fed corn-soybean meal and barley- corn-soybean meal diets supplemented with a direct- fed microbial, Poult. Sci., 73, 1712-1723 https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0731712
  9. Mohan B., Kadirvel R., Bhaskaran M., Natarajan A., 1995, Effect of probiotic supplementation on serum/ yolk cholesterol and on egg shell thickness in layers, Br. Poult. Sci., 36, 799-803 https://doi.org/10.1080/00071669508417824
  10. Goodling A. C., Cerniglia G. J., Hebert J. A., 1987, Production performance of White Leghorn layers fed lactobacillus fermentation products, Poult. Sci., 66, 480-486 https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0660480
  11. 김성훈, 김한성, 1998, 목초액의 약리 및 임상 효능 과 연구방향, 한의학논문집, 7, 831-835
  12. Ryu K. S., Park H. S., Ryu M. S., Park Y. S., Kim S. H., Song H. J., 1999, Effect of feeding probiotics on performance and intestinal microflora of laying hens, K. J. Poult Sci., 26(4), 253-259
  13. Cheong I. C., Chung S. B., 1993, Studies on the effects of economic traits on the frequency pf soft and broken eggs in laying hens, 3 regression between economic traits on the frequency of soft and broken eggs in laying hens, Korean J. Anim. Sci., 35 (3), 169-174
  14. Yoo J. S., Paik I. K., 1990, Effect of feeding live yeast (Saaccharomyces cerevisiae) supplementation on the performance of laying hens, K. J. Poult Sci., 17(3), 179-191
  15. Lee E. Y., Lee B. D., Chee S. H., Park H. S., 1995, Effect of feeding live yeast culture on performance of laying hens, K. J. Poult Sci., 22(2), 77-84
  16. Kim S. H., Park S. Y., Yu D. J., Lee S. J., Kang B. S., Choi C. H., Ryu K. S., 2000, Effect of supplemental Lactobacillus on laying performance, intestinal microflora and egg quality, Korean J. Poult. Sci., 27(3), 235-242
  17. Sung K. I., Chung C. W., Kim S. R., 2001, Partial substitution of pellet of residues from oriental herbal medicine in Korean native bulls as a finishing diet, J. Anim. Sci. & Technol., 43(6), 873-880
  18. Hong S. J., Namkung H., Paik I. K., 2001, Effects of herbal products(miracle200) on the performance, nutrient digestibility, small intestinal microflora and immune response in broiler chickens, J. Anim. Sci. & Technol., 43(5), 671-680
  19. Ryu K. S., Li H. L., 2001, Effect of feeding various wood vinegar on performance and egg quality of laying hens, J. Anim. Sci. & Technol., 43(5), 655-662
  20. Kwak W. S., 1999, Effects of moisture levels on the fermentation characteristics of high moisture broiler litter added with different water absorbents, J. Anim. Sci. & Technol., 41(5), 537-544
  21. http://www.apgs.co.kr