Carbon letters

Korean Carbon Society (한국탄소학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Flexural Behaviors of 4D Carbon/carbon Composites with the Preform Architectures

  • Lee, Ki-Woong (Department of polymer Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Park, Jong-Min (Department of polymer Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Joo, Hyeok-Jong (Department of polymer Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • Received : 2008.01.23
  • Accepted : 2008.03.14
  • Published : 2008.03.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Multidirectional reinforcement is aimed primarily at overcoming interlaminar weakness, hence a major interest lies in the mechanical properties of multidirectional carbon/carbon composites. Mechanical properties depend on the type of carbon fiber, the size of the fiber bundle, the spacing of the bundles, the angles of the bundles relative to the axes of the block, and matrix formation. In the present studies, PAN based carbon fiber preforms manufactured different size of unit cell have been prepared. Densification of these used high pressure infiltration and carbonization technique with coal tar pitch as matrix precursor was carried out. Scanning electron microscopy has been used to study the fracture behavior of composites. The size of unit cell of the preforms has considerably affected on the flexural properties as well as microstructure of the carbon/carbon composites.

Keywords

References

  1. Donald, L.; Schmidt, D.; Kenneth, E.; Davidson, L.; Theibert, Scott. 42nd International SAMPE Symposium, Anaheim, California, U.S.A., 1997, 1482.
  2. Savage, G. "Carbon-Carbon Composites", Chapman and Hall, London, 1993, 157.
  3. Schwartz, M. "Composite Materials Handbook", Vol. 2, ed. McGraw-Hill, New York, 1992. 153.
  4. Rand, B. "Essentials of Carbon-Carbon Com." Vol. 1, ed. C. R. Thomas, Royal. Chem. Soc. Rev. Cambridge, 1993, 67.
  5. Rodriguez, M.; Thrower, P.; Radovic, L. Carbon 1995, 33, 545. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(94)00180-8
  6. Sheehan, J. Carbon 1989, 27, 709. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(89)90204-2
  7. Domnanovich, A.; Peterlik, H.; Wanner, A.; Kromp, K. Compos. Sci. Technol. 1995, 53, 72.
  8. Manocha, L.; Yasuda, E.; Tanabe, Y. Carbon 1988, 26, 333. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(88)90224-2
  9. Trouvat B.; Bourrat X.; Baslain, R. Extended abstracts, 23rd biennial conference on carbon, Vol. 1, Strasbourg, France, American Carbon Soc. Rev., 1997, 536.
  10. Weisshaus, H.; Kenig, S.; Siegmann, A. Carbon 1991, 29, 1203. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(91)90038-K
  11. Weisshaus, H.; Kenig, S.; Kastner, E.; Siegmann, A. Carbon 1990, 28, 125. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(90)90103-6
  12. Evans, A.; Domergue, J.; Vagaggini, E. Ceram. Soc. 1994, 77, 1425. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1994.tb09739.x
  13. McNulty, J.; Zok, F. Ceram. Soc. 1997, 80, 1535.
  14. Aveston, J.; Kelly, A. Mater. Sci. Technol. 1973, 8, 352.
  15. Chang, T.; Nakagawa, T.; Okura, A. Chem. Ind. Technol. Sci. Tokyo, 1991, 35, 15.
  16. Ho, H.; Tsai, M.; Morton, J. Compos. Sci. Technol. 1993, 46, 115. https://doi.org/10.1016/0266-3538(93)90167-F
  17. Rellik, G. Carbon 1990, 28, 589. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(90)90057-6
  18. Takabatake, M. Proceeding, ICCM-9, vol. 2, Madrid, Spain, 1993, 532.
  19. Halpin, J.; Tsai, S. Compos. Sci. Technol. 1967, 67, 23.
  20. He, M.; Evans, A.; Curtin, W. Acta Mater. 1993, 41, 871. https://doi.org/10.1016/0956-7151(93)90021-J
  21. Evans, A.; Zok, F. Mater. Sci. Technol. 1994, 47, 59.
  22. Lee, Y. J.; Joo, H. J. Compos. Sci. Technol. 2004, 35, 1285.
  23. Joo, H. J.; Ryu, S. H.; Ha, H. S. Carbon 2001, 158.
  24. Chang, W.; Ma, C.; Tai, N.; Chen, C. Mater. Sci. Technol. 1994, 29. 5859.
  25. Dommanovich, A.; Peterlik, H.; Wanner, A.; Kromp, K. Compos. Sci. Technol. 1995, 53, 7. https://doi.org/10.1016/0266-3538(94)00063-8
  26. Manocha, L.; Yasuda, E.; Tanabe, Y. Carbon 1988, 6, 333.
  27. Weisshaus, H.; Kenig, S.; Siegmann, A. Carbon 1991, 29, 1203. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(91)90038-K
  28. Weisshaus, H.; Kenign, S.; Kastner, E.; Siegmann, A. Carbon 1990, 28, 125. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(90)90103-6

Cited by

  1. Formation of Isotropic Carbon Matrix in Carbon/Carbon Composites Derived from Pitch vol.11, pp.4, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5714/CL.2010.11.4.304