Fashion & Textile Research Journal (한국의류산업학회지)

The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry (한국의류산업학회)
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Natural Dyeing of Chitosan Crossinked Cotton Fabrics (II) - Gallnut -

키토산 가교 처리된 면직물의 천연염색에 관한 연구(II) - 오배자를 중심으로 -

  • Kwak, Mi-Jung (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kwon, Jung-Sook (Dept. of Fashion & Clothing, Kyungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Shin-Hee (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2007.12.26
  • Accepted : 2008.05.02
  • Published : 2008.06.30
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Abstract

For the purpose of standardization and practicability of natural dyeing, the mordanting and dyeing properties of gallnut was studied. In this study, the colorants of gallnut were extracted with boiling water. Chitosan crosslinked cotton fabrics were been dyed with aqueous extract of gallnut and their dyeabilities on the fabrics were studied. Additionally, the fastness to washing and light were also investigated. Cotton fabrics were treated with a crosslinking agent epichlorohydrin in the presence of chitosan to provide the cotton fabrics the dyeing properties of natural dye(gallnut) by the chemical linking of chitosan to the cellulose structure. The chitosan finishing and durable press finishing of the cotton fabrics carried out simultaneously in the mercerization bath. The dyeability(K/S), which was obtained by CCM observation, remarkably increased as the concentration of chitosan was high. Dye ability of gallnut showed higher toward chitosan treated cotton than controlled cotton fabric under condition at $60^{\circ}C$, for 20 min. The hue value indicated reddish yellow with increasing the crosslinked chitosan concentration. And the color fastness to washing and light was the almost the same.

Keywords

References

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