Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science (한국초지조사료학회지)

The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science (한국초지조사료학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Water Treatment Sludge(WTS) on Trace Metals Content in Sorghum(Sorghum bicolor(L.) Moench). II. Measuring of Nickel Content of the Forage

수수(Sorghum bicolor(L.) Moench)의 미량 광물질 함량에 관한 정수 슬러지 처리 효과 II. 니켈 함량 분석

  • Park, Byung-Hoon (National Livestock Research Institute, Rural Development Administration(RDA)) ;
  • Choi, In-Sub (Department of Companion Animal and Animal Resources Science, College of Tourism and Health, Joongbu University) ;
  • Kim, Eun-Young (Department of Companion Animal and Animal Resources Science, College of Tourism and Health, Joongbu University) ;
  • Lee, Eun-Mi (Department of Companion Animal and Animal Resources Science, College of Tourism and Health, Joongbu University) ;
  • Lee, Hyo-Jeong (Department of Companion Animal and Animal Resources Science, College of Tourism and Health, Joongbu University) ;
  • Lee, Su-Chan (Department of Companion Animal and Animal Resources Science, College of Tourism and Health, Joongbu University) ;
  • Park, Jae-Won (Department of Companion Animal and Animal Resources Science, College of Tourism and Health, Joongbu University) ;
  • Yoo, Sung-Mook (Department of Companion Animal and Animal Resources Science, College of Tourism and Health, Joongbu University) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Deog A. (Department of Companion Animal and Animal Resources Science, College of Tourism and Health, Joongbu University)
  • 박병훈 (농촌진흥청 축산과학원) ;
  • 최인섭 (중부대학교 관광보건대학 애완동물자원학과) ;
  • 김은영 (중부대학교 관광보건대학 애완동물자원학과) ;
  • 이은미 (중부대학교 관광보건대학 애완동물자원학과) ;
  • 이효정 (중부대학교 관광보건대학 애완동물자원학과) ;
  • 이수찬 (중부대학교 관광보건대학 애완동물자원학과) ;
  • 박재원 (중부대학교 관광보건대학 애완동물자원학과) ;
  • 유성묵 (중부대학교 관광보건대학 애완동물자원학과) ;
  • 김상덕 (중부대학교 관광보건대학 애완동물자원학과)
  • Published : 2008.03.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Effect of Water Treatment Sludge(WTS) on trace metals content in Sorghum(Sorghum bicolor(L.) Moench) was investigated. At this report measuring of nickel(Ni) content of the forage was presented. Four treatments, Control, Compost, Alum+(nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium)(NPK), Compost+NPK, were applied to the sorghum in a mountainous place near the Joongbu University. With the 1, 3, 5 hours conditions, the background value was the least on the 5 hours warming up of the AA-680 spectrophotometer, and on the condition(mean/SD) of absorbances of Ni observed was the most. It is necessary in Ni analysis warming up for longer period around 5 hours for this type of apparatus. And we think that the difference of warming time for Ni analysis in order to carry out better measuring; the reason might be the larger bonding energy of Ni than those of Cu, calcium(Ca), magnesium(Mg) and (potassium)(K).

수수(Sorghum bicolor(L.) Moench) 잡종의 미량(微量) 광물질(鑛物質) 함량에 미치는 정수장(淨水場) 슬러지의 영향에 관해 조사를 했는데, 이번 보고는 니켈 성분의 분석에 관한 것이다. 대조구(對照區), 부숙(腐熟)시킨 정수장 슬러지, 정수장 슬러지+질소－인산－칼륨 비료, 부숙시킨 슬러지+질소, 인산, 칼륨 비료의 4가지를 처리로 하였고, 1, 3, 5시간 예열(豫熱) 시간이 실험 조건이었다. 5시간 이후의 조건에서 백그라운드의 값이 가장 적었고, (측정값들의 흡광도의 평균/측정값들의 흡광도 표준편차)의 값이 가장 커서, 5시간 예열이 좋다고 보여지며 그 이유는 니켈(Ni)의 결합력이 구리(Cu), 마그네슘(Mg), 칼슘(Ca), 칼륨(K)보다 크기 때문이라고 보여진다.

Keywords

References

  1. Baek T.H. and K.C. Zeong. 1991. Hwahag (Chemistry). DongA Soezeog publishing Co. Ltd. pp. 117-247. Seoul
  2. Chang K.W., S.A. Kim and Y.H. Kim. 1993a. Effect of water treatment sludge application on the growth of Altari radish(Raphanus sativus). J. Korean Soc. Soil Sci. Fert. 26(2):78-84
  3. Chang, K.W., S.A. Kim, Z.Z. Lee, S.K. Ham, I.B. Lee, P.Z. Kim, J.S. Lim, K.H. Choi and K.H. Min. 1993b. Zeongsuzangseuleozieui Nongeopzairyoiyong (Research on utilization of alum sludge as agricultural material) (in a Report 'Recycling and optimum management plan of water treatment plant sludge'). pp. 54-133. Korea Water Resources Corporation
  4. Choi, I.S., B.H. Han, M.J. Hwang, B.K. Jang, S. S. Jun, S.Y. Jung, E.Y. Kim, J.W. Kim, J.H. Kim, M.J. Kim, E.M. Lee, H.J. Lee, J.K. Lee, K.H. Lee, S.C. Lee, C.Y. Nam, J.W. Park, K.W. Park, M.S. Park(1), M.S. Park(2), Y.H. Son, S.M. Yoo, Y.H. Lee, J.D. Lee, K.W. Chang, S.A. Kim, and B.H. Park. (2007). Effect of Water Treatment Sludge(WTS) on trace metals content in Sorghum(Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench). I. Copper content of the forage. Zayeonkwahag Yeonku Nonmunzib (Journal of Natural Science, Joongbu University).16: 81-87. (in print)
  5. Glasstone, S. and D. Lewis. 1972. Elements of Physical Chemistry (Maruzen Asian Edition). D. Van Nostrand Company Inc. Maruzen Company Ltd. pp. 452-506. Tokyo
  6. Haraguchi, H. 1993. ICP-Bangtchulbunkwangbeopeui Kitchowaeungyong (Fundamentals and Application of Flame Emissional method of Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP), translated into Korean by Y.S. Kim and H.Z. Seong). Hanguk Bunseogkwahaghoe (Korean Analytical Chemistry Committee). Zayu Academy Publishing Co. Ltd. pp. 173-197. Seoul
  7. Huheey, J.E., E.A. Keiter, R.L. Keiter. 1993. Inorganic chemistry-Principles of structure and reactivity (fourth edition). Harper Collins College Publishers. pp. 10-953, A21-34. New York
  8. Kanwar, J.S. and L.J. Youngdahl. 1985. Micronutrient needs of tropical food crops. Fertilizer Research Volume 7. pp. 43-67. Netherlands
  9. Kim, S.D. 1988. Studies on potassium behavior in grassland with respect to magnesium balance of ruminants. Ph. D. thesis. Nagoya University. pp. 20-71
  10. Kim, S.A. and K.W. Chang. 2000. Effects of alum sludge application on root growth of forage sorghum (Sorghum bicolor ${\times}$ S. bicolor) cultivated in mountainous Kumsan district. J. Korean Grassl. Sci. 20:85-90
  11. Kim, S.A., K.W. Chang, J.S. Lim and Y.H. Kim. 1997. Effects of alum sludge application on the growth of forage sorghum(Sorghum bicolor ${\times}$S. bicolor). J. Korean Grassl. Sci. 17(1):51-58
  12. Kim, S.A., I.S. Choi, B.H. Han, M.J. Hwang, B.K. Jang, S.S. Jun, S.Y. Jung, E.Y. Kim, J.W. Kim, J.H. Kim, M.J. Kim, E.M. Lee, H.J. Lee, J.K. Lee, K.H. Lee, S.C. Lee, C.Y. Nam, J.W. Park, K.W. Park, M.S. Park(1), M.S. Park(2), Y.H. Son, S.M. Yoo, Y.H. Lee, J.D. Lee, J.S. Lim, Y.H. Kim, K.W. Chang, and B.H. Park. (2007). Effect of Water Treatment Sludge (WTS) on trace metals content in Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench). III. Nickel content of the forage. Zayeonkwahag Yeonku Nonmunjib (Journal of Natural Science, Joongbu University). 16:63-69. (in print)
  13. McDonald, P., R.A. Edwards and J.F.D. Greenhalgh. 1985. Animal nutrition (third edition). Longman. pp. 85-109. London and New York
  14. Mengel, K. and E.A. Kirkby. 1978. Principles of plant nutrition. International Potash Institute. pp. 513-514. Worblaufen-Bern (Switzerland)
  15. Pinta M., G. Baudin, R. Bourdon, F. Burelli, A. Condylis, F. Ecrement, H. Hocquaux, G. Kovacsik, V. Kuhn, J. Laporte, J. Normand, C. Riandey, M.E. Ropert, F. Rousselet, S. Ryser, F. Thuillier, I. Voinovitch. 1979. Spectrométrie d'absorption atomique (2 ed.). Masson. O.R.S.T.O.M. pp. 173-249. Paris
  16. Son, E.L. and B.H. Park. 1999. Nongsaengmul Tonggyehag (Statistics for agro-biology). Hanseo Publishing Co. Ltd. pp. 63-87. Seoul