DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Variations in species composition of demersal organisms caught by trawl survey in the East Sea

동해 트롤 조사에서 어획된 저서생물의 종조성 및 양적변동

  • Yoon, Sang-Chul (Fisheries Resources Research Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Cha, Hyung-Kee (Fisheries Resources Research Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Il (Fisheries Resources Research Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Chang, Dae-Soo (Fisheries Resources Research Division, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Hwang, Seon-Jae (Distant Water Fisheries Resources Division, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Yang, Jae-Hyeong (Fisheries Resources Research Division, East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
  • 윤상철 (국립수산과학원 도해수산연구소 어업자원과) ;
  • 차형기 (국립수산과학원 도해수산연구소 어업자원과) ;
  • 이성일 (국립수산과학원 도해수산연구소 어업자원과) ;
  • 장대수 (국립수산과학원 자원연구과) ;
  • 황선재 (국립수산과학원 해외자원과) ;
  • 양재형 (국립수산과학원 도해수산연구소 어업자원과)
  • Published : 2008.11.30

Abstract

To examine species composition, abundance and biomass of demersal organisms in the East Sea, bottom trawl survey was conducted at 7 sea areas from 2005 to 2007. A total of 107 species were collected and were composed of 54 fish species, 16 crustacea, and 37 mollusks in the East Sea from 2005 to 2007. Yearly abundance per area which caught by trawl survey in the East Sea from 2005 to 2007 ranged from a high of $292,234inds./km^2$ in 2005 to a low of $192,092inds./km^2$ in 2006. The abundance by sea area showed a peak in 76 sea area, and the lowest in 63 sea area. The abundance per area by season showed a peak in summer, and the lowest in spring. The most dominant species in abundance were Clupea pallasii, Neocrangon communis, Chionoecetes opilio. Yearly biomass per area which caught by trawl survey in the East Sea from 2005 to 2007 ranged from a high of $10,322kg/km^2$ in 2006 to a low of $7,096kg/km^2$ in 2005. The most dominant species in biomass were Chionoecetes opilio, Clupea pallasii, Dasycottus setiger. The biomass by sea area also showed a peak in 76 sea area, and the lowest in 93 sea area. The abundance by season also showed a peak in summer, and the lowest in spring. As a result of cluster analysis, demersal organisms community of 76 sea area showed a large difference with other sea area, and that of summer showed a large difference with other season.

Keywords

References

  1. Bray, J.R. and J.T. Curtis, 1957. An ordination of the upland forest communities of southern Wisconsin. Ecol. Monogr., 27, 325-349 https://doi.org/10.2307/1942268
  2. Cha, H.K., S.I. Lee, S.C. Yoon, Y.S. Kim, Y.Y. Chun, D.S. Chang and J.H. Yang, 2007. Maturation and spawning of the Pacific cod, Gadus macrocephalus TILESIUS in the East Sea of Korea. J. Kor. Soc. Fish. Tech., 43(4), 320-328 https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2007.43.4.320
  3. Choi, Y., J.H. Kim and J.Y. Park, 2002. Marine fishes of Korea. Kyo-Hak Publ. Co., Ltd, ISBN 89-09-08053-1, pp. 646
  4. Choi, K.H., Y.S. Kim and Y.M. Choi, 2004. Oceanographic conditions on the East China Sea and distribution of demersal organisms caught by bottom trawl in spring and autumn in 1998. J. Kor. Soc. Fish. Res., 6(2), 112-115
  5. Chun, Y.Y., S.J. Hwang, Y.H. Hur and K.H. Han, 2004. Characteristics of the distribution of ichthyoplankton along the eastern coast of Korea. J. Kor. Soc. Fish. Res., 6(2), 33-45
  6. Chun, Y.Y., B.K. Hong, K.S. Hwang, H.K. Chan, S.I. Lee and S.J. Hwang, 2008. Maturation of reproductive organs and spawning of the snow crab, Chionoecetes opilio from the East Sea of Korea. J. Kor. Soc. Fish., 41(2), 119-124 https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2008.41.2.119
  7. Chyung, M.K, 1977. The fishes of Korea. Il-ji Publ. Co. Seoul, pp. 727
  8. Gong, Y. and S.J. Son, 1982. A study for ocean thermal front in the East Sea of Korea. Bull. Nat l. Fish. Res. Dev. Ag., 28, 25-54
  9. Han, K.H, S.H. Choi, B.K. Kim, J.H. Park and D.S. Jeong, 1997. Seasonal fluctuations in abundance and species composition of fishes collected by set net fishery in Yeongil Bay. Bull. Nat l. Fish. Res. Dev. Ag., 53, 13-54
  10. Han, K.H., J.C. Son, D.S. Hwang and S.H. Choi, 2002a. Species composition and quantitative fluctuation of fishes collected by trammel net in coastal waters of Seokbyeong, Pohang. Kor. J. Ichthyol, 14(2), 109-120
  11. Han, K.H., J.H. Kim and S.R. Baek, 2002b. Seasonal variation of species composition of fishes collected by set net in coastal waters of Ulsan. Kor. J. Ichthyol, 14(1), 61-69
  12. Hwang, S.D., Y.J. Park, S.H. Choi and T.W. Lee, 1997. Species composition of fish collected by trammel net off Heunghae, Korea. J. Kor. Fish. Soc., 30(1), 105-113
  13. Kim, H.S, 1973. Illustrated encyclopedia of fauna and flora of Korea. Anomura. Brachyura. Vol. 14, Sam-Hwa Publ. Co. Ltd, pp. 694
  14. Kim, H.S, 1977. Illustrated encyclopedia of fauna and flora of Korea. Macrura. Brachyura. Vol. 14, Sam-Hwa Publ. Co. Ltd, pp. 414
  15. Kim, Y.E., J.G. Myoung, Y.S. Kim, K.H. Han, C.B. Kang, J.K. Kim and J.H. Ryu, 2005. Marine fishes of Korea. Second Edition, Han-Geul Publ. Co., Ltd, ISBN 89-89334-22-5, pp. 397
  16. Kwon, H.C., 2007. Maturity and spawning of Glytocephalus stelleri in the East Sea. Master's Thesis, Univ. of Gangnung, Gangnung, Korea. pp. 33
  17. Lee, H.W., J.H. Kim and Y.J. Kang, 2006. Sexual maturation and spawning in the sandfish Arctoscopus japonicus in the East Sea of Korea. J. Kor. Fish. Soc., 39(4), 349-356 https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2006.39.4.349
  18. Lee, T.W., 1999. Seasonal variations in species composition of demersal fish in Youngil Bay, east coast of Korea. J. Kor. Fish. Soc., 32(4), 512-519
  19. Min, D.K., J.S. Lee, D.B. Koh and J.G. Je, 2004. Mollusks in Korea. Han-Geul Publ. Co., Ltd, ISBN 89-89334-12-8, pp. 566
  20. NFRDI(National Fisheries Research & Development Institute), 2001. Shrimps of the Korean waters. Han-Geul Publ. Co., Ltd, pp. 188
  21. NFRDI(National Fisheries Research & Development Institute), 2004. Commercial fishes of the coastal & offshore waters in Korea. Han-Geul Publ. Co., Ltd, pp. 333
  22. NFRDI(National Fisheries Research & Development Institute), 2007. The report for examination of regulation of catch prohibition by fisheries resources. pp. 327
  23. NFRDI(National Fisheries Research & Development Institute), 2008. Fishing conditions in the East Sea, 2007. TR-2008-FR-003, pp. 231
  24. Park, H.H., E.C. Jeong, B.S. Bae, Y.S. Yang, S.J. Hwang, J.H. Park, Y.S. Kim, S.I. Lee and S.H. Choi, 2007. Fishing investigation and species composition of the catches caught by a bottom trawl in the deep East Sea. J. Kor. Soc. Fish. Tech., 43(3), 183-191 https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2007.43.3.183
  25. Pielou, E.M., 1966. The measurement of diversity in differnent types of biological collection. J. Theoret. Biol., 13, 131-144 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5193(66)90013-0
  26. Prado, J., 1990. Fisherman's Workbook. Blackwell Publ. Co., Oxford, pp. 192
  27. Ryu, J.H., P.K. Kim, J.K. Kim and H.J. Kim, 2005. Seasonal variation of species composition of fishes collected by gill net and set net in the middle East Sea of Korea. Kor. J. Ichthyol. 17(4), 279-286
  28. Shannon, C.E. and W. Wiener, 1963. The mathematical theory to communication. Urbana, Univ. of Illinois Press, pp. 125
  29. Simpson, E.H., 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature, pp. 163-688 https://doi.org/10.1038/163688a0
  30. Yang, J.H., S.I. Lee, S.J. Hwang, J.H. Park, H.C. Kwon, K.Y. Park and S.H. Choi, 2007. Maturity and spawning of Spinyhead sculpin, Dasycottus setiger(Bean) in the East Sea, Korea. Kor. J. Ichthyol, 19(3), 179-184
  31. Yeon, I.J., H.J. Hwang, Y.M. Choi, Y.J. Lim, S.H. Hong and T.S. Ko, 2004. Summer spatial distribution and abundance of dominant fisheries resources in the Yellow Sea. J. Kor. Soc. Fish. Res., 6(2), 63-78

Cited by

  1. The multi-frequency characteristics of anchovy schools in the east of South Sea of South Korea vol.51, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2015.51.2.235
  2. Seasonal variation of species composition by depths in deep sea ecosystem of the East Sea of Korea vol.46, pp.4, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2010.46.4.376
  3. Feeding Habits of the Pacific Cod Gadus macrocephalus in the Coastal Waters off Jumunjin, Gangwondo of Korea vol.45, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2012.0379
  4. Seasonal variations in species composition of fish assemblage collected by trammel net in coastal waters of the East Sea vol.48, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2012.48.4.415
  5. Age and Growth of Blackfin Flounder Glyptocephalus stelleri in the East Sea, Korea vol.15, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5657/FAS.2012.0169
  6. Seasonal Variation of Species Composition of Fish in the Coastal Waters off Wolseong Nuclear Power Plant, East Sea of Korea by Otter Trawl Survey vol.47, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2014.0645
  7. Species Composition and Community Structure of Demersal Fish Caught by a Danish Seine Fishery in the Coastal Waters of the Middle and Southern East Sea, Korea vol.48, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2015.0529
  8. Bycatch and discards of the whelk trap in the Uljin waters, East Sea vol.50, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2014.50.4.520
  9. Variations in species composition of fishes caught by trawl survey in the northwestern East Sea of Russian EEZ and southwestern East Sea of Korean EEZ vol.51, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2015.51.3.355
  10. Comparison of catches and species composition for flounders caught using gillnets, gillnets with supporting lines, and trammel nets vol.50, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2014.50.1.001
  11. Catch and species composition with some different traps by depth in the deep-water of the East Sea vol.47, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2011.47.4.300
  12. Fishing investigation with trammel nets by mesh size in the Korean deep-water of the East Sea vol.49, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2013.49.1.001
  13. Variability of Demersal Fishes caught by a Bottom Trawler in the Fishing Ground off Eastern Jeju Island, Korea vol.30, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2018.02.30.1.206