DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Fine Structure of the Marine Diatoms of Korean CoastalWaters - Genus Thalassiosira 4

  • Published : 2009.06.01

Abstract

The marine phytoplankton diatom Thalassiosira species are described from the Korean coastal waters, based onobservations of Fine structutre of its frustules. As a fourth series, this study deals with 5 Thlassiosira species (T. decip-iens, T. ecgentrica, T. mala, T. nodulolinmta, and T. proschinae). The most striking features of these species are also theform and position of two processes on frustules. There is a central strutted process on valve face except T. nodvlolin-eata, which has a modified one on its center. The extemal tubes of marginal strutted processes are divided twoforms: "pile" form in T. decipiens and T. proschkinae, "short straw" form in T. eccentrica and T. nodulolineata. T. maladoes not present the extemal tubes in valve margin. The labiate processes are located in valve margin except T.proschkinae, which has it on valve face. Of theae, thrce species (T. mala, T. nodulineata at a final contentration of 5%and T. proschkinae were newly recorded in the coastal waters of Korea.

Keywords

References

  1. Ake-Castillo J.A., Hernandez-Becerril D.U. and Meave delCastillo M.E. 1999. Species of the genus Thalassiosira(Bacillariophyceae) from the Gulf of Tehauantepec, Mexico.Bol. Mar. 42:487-503.
  2. Anonymous 1975. Proposals for a standardization of diatomterminology and diagnoses. Nova Hedwigia Beih. 53: 323-354.
  3. Baars J.W.M. 1982. Autecological investigation on marinediatoms 3. Thalassiosira nordenskioeldii and Chaetoceros diade-ma. Mar. Biol. 68: 343-350. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00409599
  4. Belcher J.H. and Swale E.M.F. 1986. Notes on some small Thalassiosira species (Bacillariophyceae) from the planktonof the lower Thames and other British estuaries (identifiedby transmission election microscopy). Br. phycol. J. 21:139-145. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071618600650161
  5. Cleve P.T. 1873. On diatoms from the Arctic sea. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akadcmiens Handlingar 1: 1-28.
  6. Cloern J.E. and Dufford R. 2005. Phytoplankton communityecology: principles applied in San Francisco Bay. Mar. Ecol.Prog. Ser. 285:11-28. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps285011
  7. Fryxell G.A. and Hasle G.R. 1972. Thalassiosira eccentrica(Ehrenb.) Cleve, T. symmetrica sp. nov., and some related centric diatoms. J . Phycol. 8: 297-317.
  8. Fryxell G.A., Hubbard G.F. and Villareal T.A. 1981. The genus Thalassiosira: variations of the cingulum. Bacillaria 4:41-63.
  9. Guillard R.R.L. 1975. Culture of phytoplankton for feeding marine invertebrates. In: Smith W.L. and Chanley M.H.(eds). Culture of marine invertebrate animals. New York,Plenum. pp. 29-60.
  10. Hallegraeff G.M. 1984. Species of the diatom genus Thalassiosira in Australian waters. Bot. Mar. 27:495-513. https://doi.org/10.1515/botm.1984.27.11.495
  11. Hasle G.R. 1968. The valve processes of the centric diatom genus Thalassiosira. Nytt Mag. Bot. 15:193-201.
  12. Hasle G.R. 1973. Thalassiosiraceae, a new diatom family. Norw.J. Bot. 20:67-69.
  13. Hasle G.R. 1976. The biogeography of some marine planktonic diatoms. Deep Sea Res. 23:319-338.
  14. Hasle G.R. 1978. Some Thalassiosira species with onc centralprocess (Bacillariophyceae). Norw. J. Bol. 25: 77-110.
  15. Hasle G.R. 1979. Thalassiosira decipiens (Grun.) Jorg.(Bacillariophyceae). Bacillaria 2:85-108.
  16. Hasle G.R. and Fryxell G.A. 1970. Diatoms: cleaning andmounting for light and electron microscopy. Trans. Am.Microsc. Soc. 89:469-474. https://doi.org/10.2307/3224555
  17. Hasle G.R. and Fryxell G.A. 1977. The genus Thalassiosira: some species with a linear areola array. Nova Hedwigia, Beih. 54:15-66.
  18. Haslc G.R. and Syvertsen E.E. 1996. Marine diatoms. In: Tomas C.R. (ed.), Identifying marine diatoms and dinoflagellates. Academic Press, Inc pp. 5-386.
  19. Hendey N.I. 1957. Marine diatoms from some West African ports. J.R. Microsc. Soc. 77:28-85. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2818.1957.tb02015.x
  20. Hernadez-Becerril D.U. and Tapia-Pena M.I. 1995. Planktonic diatoms from the Gulf of California and coasts off Baja California: species of the genus Thalassiosira. Bot. Mar. 38:543-555. https://doi.org/10.1515/botm.1995.38.1-6.543
  21. Hoppenrath M., Beszteri B., Drebes G., Halliger H., Beusekom J.E.E.V., Janish S. and Wiltshire K.H. 2007. Thalassiosira species (Bacillariophyceae, Thalassiosirales) in the North Sea at Helgoland (German Bight) and Sylt (North FrisianWadden Sea) - a first approach to assessing diversity. Eur.J. Phycol. 42:271-288. https://doi.org/10.1080/09670260701352288
  22. Hustedt F. 1930. Die Kieselalgen Deutschlands, Osterreichs und der Schweiz. In: Rabenhorst L. (ed.), Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschlands, Osterreichs un der Schweiz. Akademische Berlagsgesellschaft mbH, Leipzig. pp. 1-920.
  23. Jorgensen E. 1905. Protist plankton of Northern Norwegian fiords. Ber. Mus. Skrifter 1905:49-151.
  24. Lange C., Negri R.M. and Benavides H.R. 1983. Algunasespecies del genero Thalassiosira (Bacillariophyceae) del Mar Argentino. Parte 1.Iheringia, Bot. 31:9-30
  25. Lebour M.V. 1930. The planktonic diatoms of Northern seas. Ray Sodety, London, 244 pp.
  26. Lee J.H. 1995. Additional check-list of marine planktonic algae in the coastal wateis of Korea. I. Bacillariophyceae. J.Natural Sci., Sangmyung Women's Univ. 2: 71-198.
  27. Lee J.H. and Byun J.S. 1991. Annual dynamics of phytoplankton diatoms in Inchon Dock. Kor. J. Phycol. 6:69-82.
  28. Lee J.H. and Park J.S. 2008. A study on the fine structure of the marine diatoms of Korean coastal waters - genus Thalassiosira 3. Algae 23:187-199. https://doi.org/10.4490/ALGAE.2008.23.3.187
  29. McMillan M. and Johansen J.R. 1988. Changes in valve morphology of Thalassiosira decipiens (Bacillariophyceae) cultured in media of four different salinities. Br. Phycol. J. 23:307-316. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071618800650341
  30. Makarova I.V., Genkal S.I. and Kuzmin G.V. 1979. Species of the genus Thalassiosira CI. (Bacillariophyta), found in continental waterbodies of the U.S.S.R. Botanicheskii Zhurnal. 64:921-927.
  31. Makarova I.V. 1988. Diatomovie vodorosli morei SSSR: rod Thalassiosira Cl. USSR Acad. Sci. Nauka, Leningrad, 116 pp.
  32. Medlin L.K, Kooistra W.H.C.F., Gersonde R. and Wellbrock U.1996a. Evolution of the diatoms (Bacillariophyta). II.Nuclear-encoded small-subunit rRNA sequence comparisons confirm a paraphyletic origin for the centhc diatoms.Mol. Biol. Evol. 13:67-75. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025571
  33. Medlin L.K., Kooistra W.H.C.F., Gersonde R. and Wellbrock U.1996b. Evolution of the diatoms (Bacillariophyta): III. Molecular evidence for the origin of the Thalassiosirales. Nova Hedwiga, Beih. 112:221-234.
  34. Olguin H.F., Boltovskoy D., Lange C.B. and Bradini F. 2006.Distribution of spring phytoplankton (mainly diatoms) inthe upper 50 m of the Southwestem Atlantic Ocean ($30^\circ$ to $61^\circ$S). J. Plankton Res. 28:1107-1128. https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/fbl045
  35. Simonsen R. 1979. The diatom system: ideas on phytogeny Bacillaria 2:9-71.
  36. Simon N., Campbell L., Ornolfsdottir E., Groben R., Guillou L.,Lange M. and Medlin L.K. 2000. Oligonucleotide probes forthe identification of three algal groups by dot blot and fluo-rescent whole-cell hybridization. J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. 47:76-84. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2000.tb00014.x
  37. Takano H. 1956. Harmful blooming of minute cells of Thalassiosira decipiens in coastal water in Tokyo Bay. J.Oceanogr. Soc. Japan, 12:63-67.
  38. Takano H. 1965. New and rare diatoms from Japanese marinewaters - I. Bull. Tokai Reg. Fish. Res. Lab. 42:1-10.
  39. Takano H. 1976. Scanning electron microscopy of diatoms - Ⅱ.Thalassisira mala Takano. Bull. Tokai Reg. Fish. Res. Lab. 87:57-65.
  40. Takano H. 1981. New and rare diatoms from Japanese marine waters. VI. Three new species in Thalassiosiraceae. Bull.Tokai Reg. Fish. Res. Lab. 105:31-43.

Cited by

  1. A study on the fine structure of marine diatoms in Korean coastal waters: Genus Thalassiosira 5 vol.25, pp.3, 2010, https://doi.org/10.4490/algae.2010.25.3.121
  2. A new gelatinous colony-formingThalassiosira minicosmicasp. nov. (Bacillariophyta) from Korean coastal waters and a consideration of theThalassiosira subtilisgroup vol.30, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1080/0269249X.2014.993338
  3. Species diversity of the genusThalassiosira(Thalassiosirales, Bacillariophyta) in South Korea and its biogeographical distribution in the world vol.55, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.2216/15-66.1
  4. Transfer of the small diatoms Thalassiosira proschkinae and T. spinulata to the genus Minidiscus and their taxonomic re-description vol.12, pp.9, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0181980
  5. Thalassiosira mala (Bacillariophyta), a potentially harmful, marine diatom from Chilka Lake and other coastal localities of Odisha, India: Nomenclature, frustule morphology and global biogeography vol.43, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12038-018-9730-0
  6. sp. nov. (Bacillariophyta) with delicate areolae and fultoportulae pattern vol.53, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1080/09670262.2017.1386329