The Effect of Following Oral Health Care on Implant Patients

임플란트 환자의 계속구강건강관리 효과

  • Kim, Young-Sun (Department of Dental Hygiene, Daegu Health College) ;
  • Oh, Mi-Jung (Department of Dental Hygiene, Daegu Health College)
  • 김영선 (대구보건대학 치위생과) ;
  • 오미정 (대구보건대학 치위생과)
  • Received : 2009.10.19
  • Accepted : 2009.12.10
  • Published : 2009.12.31

Abstract

This research is conducted for 152 implant patients at the H dental clinic during the 2 years(from the January, 2007 to the December, 2008). After adjusting the following oral health care and analyzing the effects of plaque control scores(PCS), following results are obtained. The average PCS is higher at the 4th visit(65.37), which is the termination of education, than the 1st visit(32.89), which is before education(p = .000). Although following PCS decreases after 3 months(56.27) from the termination of education, it increase again after 6 months(60.44), 9 months(64.72) by following oral health care(p = .000). The female got a higher average PCS than the male, and also got a higher following PCS at 3 month(p = .000). According to the average PCS, patients are divided to group A who got lower grade than 69 and B who got higher grade than 70. Comparing with that results and the following PCS, group B get a higher grade than group A in the every period(p = .000). We can observe that the average PCS is improved as doing repeated education and constant management, and we think these results are occurred because people change their minds by following oral health care and obtain proper oral management habit.

본 연구는 대구광역시 H치과의원에 2007년 1월부터 2008년 12월까지 내원한 임플란트 환자 152명을 대상으로 계속구강건강관리프로그램을 적용한 후 치면세균막관리점수 효과를 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 평균 치면세관균막리점수는 4차 방문(교육종료)이 65.37로 1차 방문(교육전)의 32.89보다 유의하게 높았고(p = .000), 계속관리주기별 점수는 3개월이 56.27로 교육종료시 점수보다 다소 회귀되었으나, 6개월 60.44, 9개월 64.72로 계속관리가 지속되면서 점수가 유의하게 증가되었다(p = .000). 2. 성별에 따른 치면세균막관리점수는 남자보다 여자가 높은 치면세균막관리점수를 보였으며, 계속관리주기 3개월이 여자가 남자보다 유의하게 높았다(p = .039). 3. 교육종료 시 치면세균막관리점수를 69점 이하인 A그룹과 70점 이상인 B그룹으로 나누어 계속관리주기별 점수와 비교 분석한 결과 3개월, 6개월, 9개월 모두 B그룹이 A그룹보다 유의하게 높았다(p = .000). 이상의 결과에서 교육전 낮은 치면세균막관리점수가 반복 교육 및 계속관리를 통해 높아졌으며, 이는 체계화된 맞춤형 계속구강관리프로그램을 통해 인지적 행동변화가 일어나 올바른 구강관리 습관이 정착된 것으로 생각된다.

Keywords

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