The Effects of Plantar Foot Pressure and Muscular Activity on Treadmill Gait Training in Stroke Patients

트레드밀 보행훈련이 편마비 환자의 족저압과 하지 근활성도에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Eun-Jung (Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Science, Graduate School of Daegu University) ;
  • Jung, Jae-Min (Department of Leisure and Sport of Division, Pusan University of Foreign Studies) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Ho (Department of Health Promotion, Daegu University) ;
  • Bae, Sung-Soo (Department of Physical Therapy, Collage of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University)
  • 김은정 (대구대학교 대학원) ;
  • 정재민 (부산외국어대학교 사회체육학부) ;
  • 김태호 (대구대학교 건강증진학과) ;
  • 배성수 (대구대학교 재활과학대학 물리치료학과)
  • Published : 2009.08.28

Abstract

Purpose:This study was performed for effects of gait training on treadmill and stable surface which influenced on the lower limbs muscular activity needed in gait, plantar foot pressure with hemiplegic patients caused by cerebrovascular accident. Methods:Two groups of adult hemiplegia(n=20) were allocated randomly in this study: treadmill gait training group and control group. The gait training program was provided to experimental groups for 8 weeks (5 times a week). Measurements of pre and post experiment were plantar foot pressure. For measuring muscular activation rectus femoris, biceps femoris, tibialis anterior, gastrocnemius were detected. Results:The results of this study showed that in comparison of pre and post changes of gait training, the treadmill gait training group has noticeable changes than other groups in activity of rectus femoris and tibialis anterior, the control group revealed statistically significant differences in plantar foot pressure Toe2-5, M1, M3, M5, MF area, activity of gastrocnemius. Conclusion:These results mean gait training resulted by treadmill, stable surface provides effective muscle activation and plantar foot pressure with stroke.

Keywords

References

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