The patient's perception of wearing personal protective equipment in dental health-care settings

치과의료진의 개인보호장구 착용에 관한 환자의 인식

Yim, Hyun-Kyung;Chung, Won-Gyun;Yoo, Jae-Ha;Kim, Nam-Hee
임현경;정원균;유재하;김남희

  • Published : 20090900

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the patient’s perception about wearing personal protective equipment in dental health care settings. By providing this information, the study aimed to increase the dental health-care team’s interest and action for infection control. Method: A survey was performed on 714 subjects aged 18 years or older and who visited 13 dental clinic located in Seoul and the Gyeonggi, and Chungcheong areas from Sep.18 to Nov.8 in 2008. The research tool was a structured questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed by Chi-square tests, independent t-tests and one-way ANOVA. Result: 1. With respect to the reasons of wearing personal protective equipment by dental health-care personnel, ‘to protect health-care personnel and the patients (77.6%)’, ‘o protect patients (13.4%)’ and, ‘to protect dental health-care personnel (9.0%)’ were the responses. 2. With regard to the patient’s perception about the necessity of wearing protective equipment, they replied that a mask (93.6%), gloves (88.1%), and protective eye-wear (47.1%) should be worn during the treatment. A mask and gloves were generally recognized as the mandatory hygienic equipment to be worn. 3. With respect to gloves, the perception was different depending on the age. The respondents in their 20s and those who were younger cared more about dental personnel wearing gloves than those respondents in their 50s and older (p<0.001). 4. Regarding the patients’ perception of changing used gloves, 83.1% replied that gloves should be changes whenever dental personnel meet a new patient. Conclusion: The patient’s perception and demands are considered to be an efficient way to change the dental health care team’s perception and their infection control behavior.

Keywords

References

  1. Mousa AA, Mahmoud NM, Tag EI-Din AM. Knowledge and attitudes of dental patients towards cross infection control measures in dental practice. East Mediterr Health J 1997;3(2):263-273
  2. 김은경. 치과의료종사자들의 감염방지에 대한 인식 및 실천 연구[석사학위논문]. 서울:중앙대학교 사회개발대학원;2000
  3. 김은아. 서울지역 일부 치과위생사의 치과진료감염방지기준 인지도 및 이행실태[석사학위논문]. 서울:고려대학교 보건대학원;2007
  4. 유미현. 치과에서 일어나는 교차감염과 감염관리에 관하여. 남서울대학교 논문집 2005;11(1):157-172
  5. Bowden JR, Scully C, Bell CJ, Levers H. Cross infection control; Attitudes of patients toward the wearing of gloves and masks by dentists in the United Kingdom in 1987. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1989;67:45-48 https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(89)90301-0
  6. Abbate R, Giuseppe GD, Marinelli P, Angelillo IF. Patients' knowledge, attitudes, and behavior toward hospital associated infections in Italy. Am J Infect Control 2008;36(1):39-47 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2007.01.006
  7. Kearns HPO, Burke FJT. Patient Attitudes to glove use by orthodontists. BJO 1998;25(2):127-129
  8. Mckenna G, Lillywhite G.R.R, Maini N. Patient preferences for dental clinical attire: a cross sectional survey in a dental hospital. Br Dent J 2007; 203(12):681-685 https://doi.org/10.1038/bdj.2007.1109
  9. Kohn WG, Collins AS, Cleveland JL, Harte JA, Eklund KJ, Malvitz DM. Recommendations and Reports: Guidelines for infection control in dental health care settings. CDC;2003
  10. 보건복지가족부. 치과진료 감염방지 기준. 서울:보건복지가족부;2006
  11. 황제희. 치과위생사의 감염관리인식 및 이행실태[석사학위논문]. 서울:연세대학교 보건대학원;2008
  12. 김수경. 치과의료종사자의 감염방지실태에 관한 연구[석사학위논문]. 서울:단국대학교 행정대학원; 2000
  13. 김희정. 대구지역 치과위생사의 치과진료 감염방지기준 이행실태[석사학위논문]. 경북:경북대학교 보건대학원;2006
  14. 최미경. 치과진료실 종사자의 감염방지를 위한 일반적 주의 지침의 이행실태 조사[석사학위논문]. 대구:대구가톨릭대학교 보건과학대학원;2006
  15. 김영미. 병원감염관리의 구체적 업무 전략제시[석사학위논문]. 원주:연세대학교 보건환경대학원;2005
  16. 허순영. 조사연구를 위한 표준화된 설문작성법. 1판. 서울:자유아카데미;2004:188-190
  17. 이태림, 문혁수, 백대일, 김종배. e-Learning과 함께하는 구강보건통계학. 7판. 서울:고문사;2008:15-23
  18. 김민경. 대학병원 치과환자의 내원목적별 환자만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인[석사학위논문]. 부산:인제대학교 보건대학원;2006
  19. Hazelkorn HM, Bloom BE, Jovanovic BD. Infection control in the dental office; has anything changed? J Am Dent Assoc 1996;127:786-790
  20. 이영애, 조민정, 배지영, 박현숙. 치과진료실에서의 직종별 감염방지 실천정도에 관한 조사연구. 한국치위생과학회지 2007;7(4):263-269
  21. 박영남. 치과종사자의 교차 감염방지와 감염성폐기물에 대한 인식 및 실천에 관한 연구[석사학위논문]. 충남:충남대학교 보건.바이오산업기술대학원;2006
  22. 박현숙, 배지영, 이영애, 조민정. 치과의료종사자들의 감염방지에 대한 인식. 한국치위생과학회지 2003;7(4):257-262
  23. Shulman ER, Brehm WT. Dental clinical attire and infection control procedures; Patients'attitudes. J Am Dent Assoc 2001;132:508-516
  24. Samaranayake LP, McDonald KC. Patient perception of cross infection prevention in dentistry. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1990;69:457-460 https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(90)90379-7