Women's Health Nursing (여성건강간호학회지)

Korean Society of Women Health Nursing (한국여성건강간호학회)
권호 표지

Change of Stress and Nursing Needs after Hospitalization in Preterm Labor Women

조기진통 임부의 입원 후 스트레스와 간호요구 변화

  • 김민경 (인하대학교 의과대학 부속병원) ;
  • 이영휘 (인하대학교 의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 조인숙 (인하대학교 의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 임지영 (인하대학교 의과대학 간호학과)
  • Published : 2009.03.20
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to examine the change of stress and nursing needs in preterm labor women after hospitalization. Method: Forty seven women with preterm labor who were admitted in two university hospitals participated in the survey and they were completed the questionnaires on admission day and 5th day after admission. Questionnaires included in modified Antepartum Hospital Stressor Inventory (AHSI) and Nursing Needs for Preterm Labor. The collected data were analyzed by paired t-test and Pearson correlation test. Result: The stress level was not decreased significantly after hospitalization. Among them, the stresses about fetus and medical staff were decreased significantly after hospitalization, but those about pregnant women, husband and environment were increased significantly after hospitalization. The difference in the level of nursing needs between the two different days was not significant except the physical needs. The total level of stress and nursing needs were correlated significantly on the 5th day after hospitalization. Conclusion: These results indicate that stress and nursing needs of preterm labor women undergo changes after hospitalization. Therefore, development of the program being followed by stressors which change from day to day and further studies are required in order to examine the decreasing of the stress.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, H. L. (1984). Experimental study of the effects of husband's supportive behavior reinforcement education on stress relief of primigravidas. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Yonsei University, Seoul.
  2. Baggley, A., Navioz, Y., Maltepe, C., Kolen G., & Elnarson A. (2003). Determinants of women's decision making on whether to treat nausea and vomiting of pregnancy pharmacological. J Midwifery Womens Health, 48(5), 322-328. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1526-9523(03)00278-2
  3. Choi, M. K. (2003). The effects of stressful life experiences, perceived anxiety control and the ratio of active coping anxiety symptoms. Unpublished master's thesis, Hallym University, Chunchun.
  4. Cohen, J. (1998). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 2nd edi. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, NJ. pp.19-406
  5. Coster-Schulz, M. A., & Mackey, M. C. (1998). Women's views of the preterm labor experience. Clin Nurs Res, 1(4), 366-384. https://doi.org/10.1177/105477389200100406
  6. Cunningham, F. G., Gant, N. F., Leveno, K. J., Gilstrap, L. C., Hauth,J. C., & Wenstrom, K. D. (2005). Williams obstetrics 22th, New York : The McGraw-Hill.
  7. Ford, M., & Hodnett, E. (1990). Predictors of adaptation in women hospitalized during pregnancy. Can J Nurs Res, 22(4), 37-50.
  8. Gupton, A., & Heaman, M. (1998). Perceptions of bed rest by women with high-risk pregnancies: A comparison between home and hospital. Birth, 25(4), 252-258. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-536X.1998.00252.x
  9. Gupton, A., Heaman, M., & Ashcroft, T. L. (1997). Bed rest from the perspective of the high-risk pregnant woman. JOGNN, 26(4), 423-430. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.1997.tb02724.x
  10. Heo, H., Hwang, J. Y., Kim, D. G., Lee, H. J., Sim, J. C., & Yang, H. S. (2004). A clinical study of pregnancy and delivery in pregnant women 35 years and older. Taehan Sanbuinkwa Hakhoe Chapchi, 47(3), 458-464.
  11. Kang, M. C. (2004). Epidemiologic study of preterm birth in Chosun University Hospital. Unpublished master's thesis. Chosun University, Gwangju.
  12. Kim, H. K. (2002). Stress and coping style of women with preterm labor. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  13. Koo, Y. H. (2005). Analysis of preterm birth rate based on birth certificate data: from 1995 to 2003. Unpublished master's thesis. Ulsan University, Ulsan.
  14. Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal and coping. New York: Spring Publishing Company.
  15. Lee, P. S. (1995). A study on the physical and emotional status, and nursing needs and performance of the premature labor women. Unpublished master's thesis. Hanyang University, Seoul.
  16. Lee, P. S., & Yoo, E. G. (1996). A study on the physical and emotional status, and nursing needs of the pregnant women hospitalized by premature labor. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 2(1), 76-91
  17. Lee, S. A. (2006). Influence the Mandala art therapy exerts on the anxiety of labor of the pregnant women. Unpublished master's thesis, Hanyang University, Seoul.
  18. Lee, S. Y. (2003). A correlational study on parents' stress and family function of childhood cancer illness. Unpublished masters thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  19. MacKinnon, K. (2006). Living with the threat of preterm labor: Women's work of keeping the baby in. JOGNN, 35(6), 700-708. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.2006.00097.x
  20. Min, H. S., & Son, M. J. (2004). The change of the mother's stress pattern with time elapse after giving birth to premature babies. J Korean Acof Nurs, 34(7), 1265-1276. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.7.1265
  21. Moon, D. H. (2006). The comparative study with fatigue, anxiety and stress between full-term and preterm pregnancy. Unpublished master's thesis, Chonnam National University, Gwangju.
  22. Rines, A. R., & Montag, M. I. (1976). Nursing concept and nursing care. New York: A Wiley Biomedical Publication.
  23. Shin, J. C. (2006). Recent trends in management of preterm labor. Taehan Sanbuinkwa Hakhoe Chapchi, 49(7), 1403-1411.
  24. Whang, J. E., Noh, J. R., Kim, T. J., Park, S. H., Lee, J. S., Ann, K. M., Yang, S. H., & Lee. J. H. (2000). Neonatal outcomes of very low birth weight infants from spontaneous and indicated preterm delivery. Taehan Sanbuinkwa Hakhoe Chapchi, 43(4), 591-596.
  25. White, M., & Ritchie, J. (1984). Psychological stressors in antepartum hospitalization: Reports from pregnant women. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs, 13(1), 47-56. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005721-198801000-00015
  26. Wiklund, I., Matthiesen, S., Klang, B., Berit, A., & Arvidson, R .(2002). A comparative study in Stockholm, Sweden of labour outcome and women's perceptions of being referred in labour. Midwifery, 18(1), 12-20. https://doi.org/10.1054/midw.2001.0290
  27. Wilson-Barnett, J., & Carrigy, A. (1978). Factors influencing patients emotional reactions to hospitalization. J Adv Nurs, 3(3), 221-229. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1978.tb02963.x
  28. Yoon, I. S. (1995). A study on emotions, feelings of discomfort, and nursing needs of the women in the possibility of abortion: Centered on the threatened abortion and habitual abortion during hospitalization. Korean J Women Health Nurs, 1(1), 94-107.