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Estimation of Genetic Parameters for Growth-Related Traits in 9-month Old of Two Korean Abalone Subspecies, Haliotis discus hannai and H. discus discus, by Using Multiple Traits of Animal Model

다형질 Animal model에 의한 9개월령 한국산 전복 2 아종의 성장관련형질에 대한 유전모수 추정

  • Choe, Mi-Kyung (Jeju Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research Institute (NFRDI)) ;
  • Yang, Sang-Geun (Southern Inland Fisheries Research Institute, NFRDI) ;
  • Won, Seung-Hwan (Fisheries Resources Enhancement Research Team, NFRDI) ;
  • Park, Choul-Ji (Genetic and Breeding Research Center, NFRDI) ;
  • Han, Seock-Jung (Jeju Fisheries Research Institute, National Fisheries Research Institute (NFRDI)) ;
  • Yeo, In-Kyu (Faculty of Marine Biomedical Sciences, Jeju National University)
  • 최미경 (국립수산과학원 제주수산연구소) ;
  • 양상근 (국립수산과학원 남부내수면연구소) ;
  • 원승환 (국립수산과학원 자원조성사업단) ;
  • 박철지 (국립수산과학원 육종연구센터) ;
  • 한석중 (국립수산과학원 제주수산연구소) ;
  • 여인규 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부)
  • Published : 2009.12.31

Abstract

Genetic parameters for growth-related traits were estimated in 9-month old of two Korean abalone subspecies, Haliotis discus hannai and H. discus discus, using multiple traits of animal model. The data were collected from the records of 3,504 individuals produced from 16 sires and 17 dams in H. discus hannai and 821 individuals produced from 3 sires and 4 dams in H. discus discus, which was evaluated at the Bukjeju branch, NFRDI, from May 20, 2004 to February 14, 2005. The heritability estimates obtained from restricted maximum likelihood (REML) method range from 0.29 to 0.31 for three growth traits (shell length, shell width and body weight) in H. discus hannai and from 0.22 to 0.28 in H. discus discus, respectively. The heritabilities for shell shape and condition factor were lower than others of growth traits such as ranging from 0.03 to 0.24 in H. discus hannai and from 0.06 to 0.11 in H. discus discus, respectively. Genetic and phenotypic correlations were >0.91 between shell parameters and weight in two abalone subspecies, respectively, indicating that breeding for weight gains could be successfully achieved by selecting for shell length.

Keywords

References

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