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Evaluation of extruded pellet for growth performance of olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus in Jeju farm field

제주도 넙치 양식현장에서 배합사료 성장 평가

  • 김강웅 (국립수산과학원 양식관리과) ;
  • 강용진 (국립수산과학원 중앙내수면연구소) ;
  • 김경덕 (국립수산과학원 양식관리과) ;
  • 손맹현 (국립수산과학원 양식관리과) ;
  • 최세민 (국립수산과학원 양식관리과) ;
  • 배승철 (부경대학교 양식학과) ;
  • 이경준 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부)
  • Published : 2009.12.31

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate extruded pellet (EP) diet compared with a raw fish moist pellet (MP) diet for flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus on field feeding experiments in Jeju area. The experimental EP diet (juvenile, growing and adult) was prepared based on the former studies on nutrient requirements and feed ingredient of flounder. Fish were distributed randomly to each aquarium as a group of 102,300 fish (initial mean weight 97 g) in field experiment I and reared randomly to each aquarium as a group of 40,000 fish (initial mean weight 120 g) in field experiment II. In field feeding experiment I conducted in commercial flounder farm, survival, wt. gain (94-1,090 g), feed efficiency and condition factor of fish fed experimental EP were comparable to those of fish fed MP, but considerably higher protein efficiency ratio were observed in fish fed experimental EP. In field feeding experiment II, no significant difference was observed in final mean weight of fish fed the experimental EP (1,234 g) and MP (1,286 g), and any noticeable problem caused by feeding the experimental EP was not found during the whole period of feeding trial. Survival of fish fed the experimental EP was lower than that of MP, and there was no significant difference in feed efficiency between the fish fed experimental EP and MP. Therefore, these results strongly suggest that diet EP could be developed to replace MP diet for the marketable size (1.3 kg) of production for flounder without adverse effects on growth performance. In particular, abdominal dropsy and reduction of condition factor, which are frequently occurred in commercial EP feeding farms, were not observed in flounder fed experimental EP.

Keywords

References

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  2. Evaluation of Muscle Quality of Olive Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) Fed Extruded Pellets Containing Different Protein and Lipid Levels, and Raw Fish-based Moist Pellet vol.18, pp.5, 2011, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2011.18.5.729
  3. Comparison of Extruded and Moist Pellets for Whole-body Proximate Composition and Growth Performance of Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus vol.47, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2014.0810
  4. Comparative Evaluation of Extruded and Moist Pellets for Development of High Efficiency Extruded Pellets in Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus vol.47, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2014.0801