Study of Optimized Reflector Design for Road Light Using Ray-Tracing Method

광선추적법을 사용한 가로등 반사판의 최적설계에 관한 연구

  • 최대섭 (서일대학 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 한정민 (서일대학 전기공학과) ;
  • 심용식 (태영 E&C 기계전기팀) ;
  • 정찬웅 (서울시청 도로관리담당관 기전관리팀) ;
  • 오선 (서일대학 자동차과)
  • Published : 2009.09.01

Abstract

In this study, it was studied about the improved road light design for drivers and pedestrians using forward or reverse ray-tracing method. Many of conventional road lights are not suitable for drivers and pedestrians because it has some serious problems such as glare effect or randomicity of illuminated areas. It was oriented from customary design method which was pointed at simple target such as luminance or electrical power. But it was not truth any more that the high luminance or electrical power consumption mean more bright and good road light. We studied ray-tracing method for road light reflector design to get the several goals. It means that good road light has easy for drivers and pedestrians eyes and illuminating objects on the road clearly. So, we set the design targets such as uniformity on the road area per one road light, shading angles and continuous luminance uniformity on the long distance road. We designed ideal road light conditions using ray-tracing method. We set the height of drivers and pedestrians eyes and calculated design guideline to make above design targets. Then we designed road light reflector using reverse ray-tracing method. And we achieved same luminance on the road almost half power consumption because we reduced loss of light. We achieved ideal design guide as 75 degrees of shading angles and 0.5 of luminance uniformity on the road area. It is superior than conventional road light ability such as 0.35 of luminance uniformity of 400 watts power consumption lamp. Finally, we suggested reflector design for 250 watts power consumption CDM Iight source.

Keywords

References

  1. M. Gebauer, P. Benoit, P. Knoll, and M. Neiger, "Ray tracing tool for development LCD-backlights", SID Digest 2000, pp. 58-561 (2002)
  2. M. Born and Wolf, "Principles of optics", Pergamon Press 6 th. Edition, pp. 188-189 (1983)
  3. S. M. Lee, H. W. Choi, M. G. Lee, J. H. Mim, J. S. Choi, J. H. Kim, S. I. Kim, Y. S. Choi, and K. H. Lee, "New concept for improvement of white color balace in hologram backlight units", SID Digest 2003, pp. 1361-1363 (2003)
  4. Ministry of Construction & Transportation, "Standard of Road Design", (2001)
  5. I. Hiyama, M. Tsumura, T. Inuzuka, H. Haneishi, M. Yamaguchi, N. Ohyama, "122%-NTSC color gamut 15-in TFT-LCD using 4-primary color LED backlighting and Field Sequential driving", Proceeding of IDW02, p.215, 2002
  6. M. Born and Wolf, "Principles of optics", Pergamon Press 6 th. Edition, pp. 188-189 (1983)
  7. X. X. Zhang, P. Hong, M. Bass, and B. H. T. Choi, "Blue upconversion with excitation into Tm ions at 780nm in Yb- and Tm-codoped fluoride crystals", Phys. Rev. B. 51, No. 14, pp. 9298-9301 (1995) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.51.9298
  8. H. J. Cormelissen, H. Greiner, and M. J. Dona, "Frontlights for reflective liquid crystal display based on lightguides with micro-grooves", SID Digest 1999, pp. 912-915, (1999)