Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing (대한간호학회지)

Korean Society of Nursing Science (한국간호과학회)
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Effects on Changes in Femoral Vein Blood Flow Velocity with the Use of Lower Extremity Compression for Critical Patients with Brain injury

하지압박요법이 중증 뇌손상 환자의 대퇴 정맥 혈류 속도변화에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Jung-Sook (Intensive Care Unit, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University Graduate School of Clinical Nursing Science) ;
  • Kim, Hye-Jung (Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit, Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Woo, Yun-Hee (Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit, Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Lym, Ji-Young (Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit, Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Lee, Chul-Hyung (Registered Vascular Technologist, Vascular Lab, Samsung Medical Center)
  • 김정숙 (삼성서울병원 간호과, 성균관대학교 임상간호대학원) ;
  • 김혜정 (삼성서울병원) ;
  • 우연희 (삼성서울병원) ;
  • 임지영 (삼성서울병원) ;
  • 이철형 (삼성서울병원 혈관검사실)
  • Published : 2009.04.28
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Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the mean venous velocity (MVV) response with knee and thigh length compression stockings (CS) versus intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) devices in immobile patients with brain injuries. Methods: We carried out a randomized controlled study. We analyzed both legs of a randomly chosen sample of 43 patients assigned to one of 4 groups (86 legs). The patients were sequentially hospitalized in the intensive care unit (ICU) in "S hospital" from November 2005 to December 2006. The base line and augmented venous velocity was measured at the level of the common femoral vein. We applied leg compression 42 times over 7 days (for 2 hours at a time at 2 hour intervals). Results: There was a statistical difference among the 4 groups. The difference for the "IPC" group was more significant than the "CS" group. Conclusion: These results indicate that the application of IPC can be considered as an effective method to prevent deep vein thrombosis for immobile patients with brain injury.

Keywords

References

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