Effects of Color Management System on the Color Reproduction between Monitor and Printer in Digital Textile Printing

디지털 텍스타일 프린팅에서 Color Management System이 프린터-모니터간 Color 재현성에 미치는 영향

  • Park, Soon-Young (Department of Clothing and Textile, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Jeon, Dong-Won (Department of Clothing and Textile, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Park, Yoon-Cheol (Textile Fusion Technology R&D Department, Institute of Industrial Technology(KITECH)) ;
  • Lee, Beom-Soo (e-Color Technology Service Center Department, Institute of Industrial Technology(KITECH)) ;
  • Park, Young-Hwan (Textile Fusion Technology R&D Department, Institute of Industrial Technology(KITECH))
  • 박순영 (이화여자대학교 의류직물학과) ;
  • 전동원 (이화여자대학교 의류직물학과) ;
  • 박윤철 (한국생산기술연구원 융복합기술연구본부) ;
  • 이범수 (한국생산기술연구원 경기기술지원본부) ;
  • 박영환 (한국생산기술연구원 융복합기술연구본부)
  • Received : 2009.02.25
  • Accepted : 2009.04.06
  • Published : 2009.04.30

Abstract

The digital textile printing (DTP) has several advantages such as proper system for production of small amount, quick response system (QRS), and manufacturing of textile goods by various printing designs. However, it still has problems of color reproduction and control. Generally, color gamut of RGB (red, green, blue) system is wider than that of CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, black); therefore, the colors seen in the monitor is different from the colors that appear in the printed output. The color management system (CMS) has been used for improving reproduction and control of printing color. This study was investigated the effects on the appearance of colors in printouts through CMS application such as color gamut, printability and color difference. The results were obtained as follows: first, Color gamut volume with dot gain 49% was decreased to 31.1% in comparison with dot gain 10%; Second, K/S value increased as the dot gain increased; third, the resolution of printer does not have so much effect on printability with light color when dot gain 10 and 20%; and fourth, by using CMS including calibration and profiling process, it was possible to reproduce monitor's color with DTP and reduce the standard deviation of $\Delta$E between monitor's color and printed color with DTP from 5.27 to 2.92.

Keywords

References

  1. P. Gregory in 'Textile Ink Jet Printing', T. L. Dawson and B. Glover Eds., The Society of Dyers Colourists, West Yorkshire, 2004, pp.85-92
  2. A. Sharma, 'Understanding Color Management', Thomson Delmar Learning, USA, 2004, pp.31-32, pp.129-130
  3. J. H. Bae, 'Color in Ink-jet Printing', Doctoral Thesis, Department of Textile Technology Management, North Carolina State University, 2007
  4. O. D. Kwon, 'A Study on the Gamut of Conventional Printing Reproduction for the Color of Inkjet Printer', Master's Thesis, Department of Textile Engineering, Yeungnam University, 2005
  5. B. Fraser, C. Murphy, and F. Bunting, 'Real World Color Management', 2nd Ed., Peachpit Press, Berkeley, 2005, pp.66-67, pp.77-85, p.541
  6. http://www.color.org/info_profiles2.xalter
  7. C. H. Choe, 'Fundamentals of Color Management', Jahin CNT. Co. Ltd., Seoul, p.6
  8. http://www2.chromix.com
  9. http://www.colorwiki.com/wiki/Category:Color_Theory_and_Science
  10. Taeil System, 'Digital Guide', Digital Generation, 2006, Vol. 2, 27
  11. M. S. Cho, 'Digital Color Processing', Kukjebook Co. Ltd., Seoul, 2006, pp.195-196
  12. http://www.t2f.nu/t2frapp_f_162.pdf
  13. C. H. Choe, 'Analysis of Color Gamut and Accuracy on Different Combination of Ink and Fabric', International Design Conference, Proceedings of The Korean Society of Design Culture 2008, pp.9-10