The Correlations between the Balance Test, functional movement, Visual Perception Test and Functional Independent Measure in Stroke Patients

뇌졸중 환자의 균형, 기능적 보행, 시지각, 일상생활 평가도구의 상관성

  • Lee, Dong-Jin (Department of Physical Therapy, Cheongju ST. Mary's Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Seong-Yeol (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School Sahmyook University) ;
  • Song, Chang-Ho (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School Sahmyook University)
  • 이동진 (청주성모병원 물리치료실) ;
  • 김성렬 (삼육대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 송창호 (삼육대학교 대학원 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2009.04.19
  • Accepted : 2009.06.10
  • Published : 2009.06.25

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine correlations between the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Functional Reach Test (FRT), Timed Up & Go (TUG), Motor-Free Visual Perception Reach Test Vertical format (MVPT-V), Functional Independence Measure (FIM). Methods: The subjects used in this study were 35 stroke patients from Cheongju ST. Mary's hospital. Balance was measured by BBS, FRT. Functional mobility was measured by TUG. Visual perception was measured by MVPT-V. FIM was used to evaluate the activities of daily living. Data was analyzed using pearson product correlation. The TUG and MVPT-V index were analyzed by linear regression. Results: There was a statistically significant difference between FRT and BBS (r=0.89, p<0.01), FIM (r=0.74, p<0.05), MVPT-V (r=0.40, p<0.05), and TUG (r=-0.36, p<0.05). There was significant statistical differences between TUG and MVPT-V (r=-0.64, p<.01). However, statistically significant differences were observed between BBS and FIM (r=0.79, p<0.01). The visual close item of the MVPT-V showed the strongest variance in predicting TUG. Conclusion: The use of both quantitative and qualitive scales was shown to be a good measuring instrument for the classification of general clinical performances of stroke patients. In particular, the results suggest that the visual perception test may be able to predict functional locomotion in stroke patients.

Keywords

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