DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Magnetic Property Modification on Current-Induced Magnetization Switching with Perpendicular Magnetic Layers and Polarization-Enhancement Layers

  • Kim, Woo-Jin (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST) ;
  • Lee, Kyung-Jin (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Lee, Taek-Dong (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST)
  • Published : 2009.09.30

Abstract

The effects of the magnetic property variation on current-induced magnetization switching in magnetic tunnel junction with perpendicular magnetic anistoropy (PMA) and the soft magnetic polarization-enhancement layers (PELs) inserted between the layers with PMA and the MgO layer was studied. A micromatnetic model was used to estimate the switching time of the free layer by different applied current densities, with changing saturation magnetization ($M_s$) of the PELs, interlayer exchange coupling between PMA layers and PELs. The switching time could be significantly reduced at low current densities, by increasing $M_s$ of PELs and decreasing interlayer exchange coupling.

Keywords

References

  1. M. Nakayama, T. Kai, N. Shimomura, M. Amano, E. Kitagawa, T. Nagase, M. Yoshikawa, T. Kishi, S. Ikegawa, and H. Yoda, J. Appl. Phys. 103, 07A710 (2008) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2838335
  2. W. H. Butler, X.-G. Zhang, T. C. Schulthess, and J. M. MacLaren, Phys. Rev. B 63, 054416 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.63.054416
  3. Y. M. Lee, J. Hayakawa, S. Ikeda, F. Matsukura, and H. Ohno, Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 212507 (2007) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2742576
  4. H. Ohomri, T. Hatori, and S. Nakagawa, J. Appl. Phys. 103, 07A991 (2008) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2840016
  5. J. C. Slonczewski, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 159, L1 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(96)00062-5
  6. L. Berger, Phys. Rev. B. 54, 9353 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.54.9353
  7. J. Z. Sun, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 202, 157 (1999) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-8853(99)00289-9
  8. Y. Takeda, T. Umezawa, K. Chiba, H. Shoji, and M. Takahashi, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 152, 243 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-8853(95)00473-4
  9. S. Zhang and Z. Li, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 127204 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.127204
  10. A. Thiaville, Y. Nakatani, J. Miltat, and Y. Suzuki, Europhys. Lett. 69, 990 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2004-10452-6
  11. S. W. Jung and H. W. Lee, J. Magnetics 12, 1 (2007) https://doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2007.12.1.001
  12. W. Kim, T. D. Lee, and K.-J. Lee, Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 232506 (2008) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3046729

Cited by

  1. Spin Transfer Torque in Ferromagnet-Normal Metal-Antiferromagnet Junctions vol.16, pp.2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2011.16.2.092