Antioxidant and Anti-fibrotic Properties of Root Extract of Lythrumsalicaria L. in $CCL_4$-Induced Liver Fibrosis Rat Model

사염화탄소로 섬유화가 유도된 흰쥐 간에서 털부처꽃 뿌리 추출물의 항산화 및 섬유화저해 활성

  • Lee, Seung-Eun (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Ahn, Tae-Jin (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Geum-Sook (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Young-Ok (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Han, Hee-Sun (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Seo, Jin-Sook (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Chung, Hae-Young (Department of Pharmacy, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Chung-Berm (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Cha, Sun-Woo (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Park, Ho-Ki (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Seong, Nak-Sul (International Ginseng and Herb Research Institute)
  • 이승은 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 안태진 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 김금숙 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 김영옥 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 한희선 (국립식량과학원) ;
  • 서진숙 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 정해영 (부산대학교 약학대학) ;
  • 박충범 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 차선우 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 박호기 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 성낙술 ((재)금산국제인삼약초연구센터)
  • Published : 2009.08.30

Abstract

Fifty percent ethanol extract of Lythrum salicaria Linne root (LSR) was tested in vitro on antioxidant activity, and furthermore was investigated on antioxidative and fibrosis protecting activities in $CCL_4$-induced liver fibrosis rat model. Ratio of hepatic GSH/GSSG (reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione) as bio-parameter of antioxidant level in $CCL_4$ plus LSR-treated rats for 6 weeks significantly increased from 2.8- to 5.7-fold than that of $CCL_4$-treated rats at p < 0.05. Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) contents in $CCL_4$ plus LSR-treated rats ranged from 1.57- to 2.19-fold of normal rats and were lower than those in $CCL_4$ plus silymarin-treated rats ($1.78{\sim}2.46$-fold of normal rats) (p < 0.05). Amounts of hydroxyproline of liver tissue showing the content of total collagen, a parameter of fibrosis, in $CCL_4$ plus LSR-administrated rat livers were $4.9{\sim}8.8{\mu}g$/mg ($-47{\sim}-71%$, compared with that in $CCL_4$-treated rat livers ($16.6{\mu}g$/mg tissue), which were significantly lower than those in $CCL_4$ plus silymarin-administrated rats being $8.4{\sim}11.7{\mu}g$/mg ($-30{\sim}-50%$). This collagen reducing effect of liver tissue in $CCL_4$ plus LSR-treated rats was supported by histological observation using microscopy assay. From the results, we conclude that the root of L. salicaria have efficient antioxidant potential and effective antifibrotic activities.

Keywords

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