The Effect of BeHaS (Be Happy and Strong) Program on Self Esteem, Fatigue and Anxiety in Postoperative Care Patients with Breast Cancer

유방암 수술 환자의 추후관리를 위한 베하스(BeHaS) 프로그램이 자아존중감, 피로와 불안에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Jong-Im (College of Nursing, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Min, Hyo-Suk (Wound Ostomy Continence, Chungnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Park, Sun-Young (Coordinator of Breast Cancer Center, Chungnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Sun-Ae (College of Nursing, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jun, Young-Suk (College of Nursing, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lim, Joung-Sun (Wound Ostomy Continence, Chungnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, So-Hyun (Chungnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Chang, Eil-Sung (College of Medicine, Chungnam National University)
  • 김종임 (충남대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 민효숙 (충남대학교 병원 상처장루실금전문) ;
  • 박선영 (충남대학교 병원 외과, 유방암센터) ;
  • 김선애 (충남대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 전영숙 (충남대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 임정선 (충남대학교 병원 상처장루실금전문) ;
  • 김소현 (충남대학교 병원) ;
  • 장일성 (충남대학교 의과대학)
  • Published : 2009.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify effects of the BeHaS program on self esteem, fatigue and anxiety in postoperative care patients with breast cancer who had surgery with, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, with or without current hormone therapy. Methods: This study was a 2-group quasi-experimental research study with a pre and post test design. Fifty-four patients with breast cancer were assigned to the experimental (n=29) or control group (n=25). The BeHaS program which strengthens self esteem through support over a 90-minute period, consists of theme activity (30 minutes), education (15 minutes), group support (15 minutes) and exercise (30 minutes). The experimental group participated in the program once a week for 10 weeks, but the control group was not involved. Data were gathered from October to December, 2008 using a questionnaire with measures of self esteem, fatigue and anxiety. Data were analyzed using t-test with SPSS Win 12.0 to identify differences between the groups. Results: Self esteem was significantly increased (p= .001) and fatigue significantly decreased (p= .013) in the experimental group. But there was no significant difference in anxiety (p= .868). Conclusion: These results suggest that the BeHaS program for patients with breast cancer had beneficial effects on self esteem and fatigue.

Keywords

References

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