Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society

Korean Data Analysis Society (한국자료분석학회)
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Knowledge, Attitude, and Motivation of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination among Korean Women

여성들의 인유두종 바이러스 백신에 대한 지식, 태도 및 백신접종 동기

  • Lee, Mi-Hee (Department of Nursing, School of Medicine, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Kang, Hee-Sun (Department of Nursing, School of Medicine, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Lee, Keun-Young (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University)
  • 이미희 (중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 강희선 (중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과) ;
  • 이근영 (강남성심병원, 한림대학교 의과대학)
  • Published : 2010.06.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the knowledge of, attitude toward, and motivation to vaccinate human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine among Korean women. This study was a cross-sectional correlational survey. Data were collected from 266 women by self-report questionnaires from August 27 to September 20, 2009. The mean scores of knowledge and attitude on HPV vaccine were 7.95$\pm$2.83 and 3.72$\pm$.47, respectively. Recommendation from clinician, family, and friend were the major motivation for HPV vaccination for participants. Most respondents (75.6%) wanted to know more about the HPV vaccine. This study indicates that efforts to provide more information on HPV vaccine should be made even to women who initiated HPV vaccination and clinicians should be actively involve to recommend HPV vaccination in clinical setting as well as in community.

본 연구는 인유두종 바이러스(Human Papillomavirus, HPV) 백신을 접종하기 위해 내원한 여성 266명을 대상으로 이들의 HPV 백신에 대한 지식과 태도 및 백신 접종동기를 조사한 횡단적 서술적 조사 연구이다. 자료수집은 2009년 8월 27일부터 9월 20일까지 자가보고 설문지를 이용하여 조사되었다. 연구결과 여성들의 HPV에 대한 지식은 7.95$\pm$2.83점, 태도는 3.72$\pm$.47점이었다. 대부분의 참여자들이 백신에 대해 더 알기를 원했고, HPV 백신을 맞은 동기는 주로 의료인, 부모, 친구 등이 권유했기 때문이었다. HPV 백신에 대한 지식과 태도는 양적 상관관계가 있었다(r=.125, p=.041). 따라서 HPV 백신을 접종하는 동안 HPV 백신과 관련하여 궁금증이 있는지를 확인하고 필요시 정보를 제공할 필요가 있으며, 의료진을 포함하여 친구, 가족 등의 네트망을 통한 홍보가 HPV 백신 접종 율을 높이는데 효과가 있을 것으로 생각된다.

Keywords

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