DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Quality Characteristics of Olive Flounder Muscle Fed with Extruded Pellet and Raw Fish-Based Moist Pellet

배합사료 및 습사료를 공급한 넙치 근육의 품질특성

  • 김강웅 (국립수산과학원 사료연구센터) ;
  • 김경덕 (국립수산과학원 사료연구센터) ;
  • 김신권 (국립수산과학원 사료연구센터) ;
  • 손맹현 (국립수산과학원 사료연구센터) ;
  • 장미순 (국립수산과학원 식품안전과) ;
  • 강용진 (국립수산과학원 중앙내수면연구소) ;
  • 배승철 (부경대학교 양식학과) ;
  • 이경준 (제주대학교 해양생명과학과)
  • Received : 2010.09.14
  • Accepted : 2010.10.13
  • Published : 2010.10.31

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the quality characteristics (proximate composition, fatty acids, amino acids, sensory and textural properties) of whole body and dorsal muscle of olive flounders fed extruded pellets (EP) compared to raw fish-based moist pellets (MP). The olive flounders in this study were reared from 300 g to 1000 g for 7 months by feeding either EP or MP. The fatty acids and total amino acids of the whole body and dorsal muscle of the fish were similar among both groups. The major fatty acids in whole body and dorsal muscle werepalmitic acid and oleic acid. Finally, no significant differences were observed between groups for sensory and textural properties of the muscle. These results suggest that EP could be developed to replace MP without adverse effects on olive flounder quality.

Keywords

References

  1. AOAC (Association of Official Analytical Chemists), 1984. Official methods of analysis, 16th edition. AOAC International, Arlington, Virginia U.S.A.
  2. Campo MM, Nute GR, Wood JD, Elmore SJ, Mottram DS and Enser M. 2003. Modeling the effect of fatty acids in odour development of cooked meat in vitro: Part Sensory perception. Meat Sci 63, 367-375. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(02)00095-5
  3. Dryden FD and Marchello JA. 1970. Influence of total lipid and fatty acid composition upon the palatability of three bovine muscles. J Anim Sci 31, 36-43. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1970.31136x
  4. Elmore JS, Mottram DS, Enser M and Wood JD. 1999. Effect of polyunsaturated fatty acid composition of beef muscle on the profile of aroma volatiles. J Agr Food Chem 48, 1619-1625.
  5. FAO. FISHSTAT Plus, universal software for fishery statistical time series. Food and Agriculture Organization, United Nations, Rome. Electronic webpage.
  6. Grundy SM. 1986. Comparison of mpnounsaturated fatty acids and carbohydrates for lowering plasma cholesterol. N Engl J Med 314, 2855-2856.
  7. Hatae, K, Lee KH, Tsuchiya T and Shimada A. 1989. Textual properties of cultured and wild fish meat. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 55, 363-368. https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.55.363
  8. Kim HY, Shin JW, Sim GC, Park HO, Kim HS, Kim SM, Cho JS and Jang YM. 2000a. Comparison of the taste compounds of wild and cultured eel, puffer, and snake head. Korean J Food Sci Technol 32, 1058-1067.
  9. Kim HY, Shin JW, Park HO, Choi SH, Jang YM and Lee SO. 2000b Comparison of the taste compounds of red sea bream, rockfish and flounders differing in the localities and growing conditions. Korean J Food Sci Technol 32, 550-563.
  10. Kim KW, Kang YJ, Kim KD, Choi SM, Lee JY, Moon Lee HY and Bai SC. 2007. Long-term evaluation of muscle quality of the olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, fed with extruded pellet. J of Aquaculture 20, 51-55.
  11. Kora H, Osato S, Miyata K, Wu Z, Tashibana K and Tsushimoto M. 1995. Changes in amounts of fat, water, protein and ash in whole body of culture red sea bream, with growth and comparision with wild sea bream. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 61, 211-216. https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.61.211
  12. Lee KH and Lee YS. 1997. Muscle quality of cultured olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus. Korean J Soc Food Sci 13, 448-452.
  13. Lee KH and Lee YS. 2001. Observation of muscle structure and DSC measurement of collagen of the cultured and wild red sea bream and flounder. Korean J Soc Food Cookery Sci 17, 549-554.
  14. Lee KH and Lee YS. 2003. The effect of lipid and collagen content, drip volume on the muscle hardness of cultured and wild red sea bream (Pagrosomus auratus) and flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus). Korean J Soc Food Sci 16, 352-357.
  15. Lee KH, Lee YS, Kim JH and Kim DS. 1998. Utilization of obosan (Dietary herbs) II. Muscle quality of olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus fed with diet containing obosan. Korean J Aquaculture 11, 319-325.
  16. Lee MH, Chang HK and Yoo YJ. 2005. Effect of the millet and waxy millet on properties of white layer cake. Korean J Soc Food Sci Nutr 34, 395-402. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2005.34.3.395
  17. Lunt DK and Smith SB. 1991. Wagyu beefs holds profit potential for U.S. feed lot. Feedstuffs 19, 18-26.
  18. Morishita T, Uno K, Araki T and Takahashi T. 1989. Comparison of the fatty acid compositions in cultured red sea bream differing the localities and culture methods, and those in wild fish. B Jpn Soc Sci Fish 55, 847-852. https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.55.847
  19. Nakagawa H, Kumai H, Nakamura M and Kasahara S. 1985. Effect of algae supplemented diet on serum and body constituents of cultured yellow tail. B Jpn Soc Sci Fish 51, 279-286. https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.51.279
  20. Ohshima T, Widjaja HD, Wada S and Koizumi C. 1982. A comparison between cultured and wild ayu lipids. B Jpn Soc Sci Fish 48, 1795-1801. https://doi.org/10.2331/suisan.48.1795
  21. Park BH, Park SH and Jo JS. 2003. A study on the organoleptic characteristics and changes in freshness of cultivated and wild Paralichthys olivaceus during storage. Korean J Soc Food Cook Sci 19, 72-78.
  22. Yang ST and Lee EH. 1982. Taste compounds of fresh water fishes: 5. Sensory evaluation of taste components in the extract of wild common carp and koran snakehend meat. B Korean Fish Soc 15, 303-311.

Cited by

  1. 단백질 및 지질함량이 다른 배합사료와 생사료로 사육한 넙치의 육질평가 vol.18, pp.5, 2010, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2011.18.5.729