Quality Characteristics of Muffins Containing Domestic Blueberry (V. corymbosum)

국내산 블루베리 첨가 머핀의 품질 특성

  • 황승환 (세종대학교 조리외식경영) ;
  • 고승혜 (우송정보대학 외식조리학부)
  • Received : 2010.08.16
  • Accepted : 2010.09.29
  • Published : 2010.10.31

Abstract

As the blueberry content in batter increased, the pH of batter decreased According to the measured results about specific gravity of muffin batter, there was no significant difference among each batter including 0% 10% and 15% blueberry, while each 15% 20% and 30% dough showed significant difference (p<0.001). According to the results about general quality characteristics of muffins such as volume, weight and specific gravity, as the content of blueberry juice increased, the volume decreased. In terms of measuring specific volume, it decreased as the added amount increased According to measuring the chromaticity of muffins, as the blueberry content increased in the muffins, brightness and yellowness decreased while redness increased In terms of the measurement of texture, the hardness showed significant difference among all sample muffins (p<0.001). Significant difference was not shown in the springiness (p<0.05). As the amount of blueberry juice increased, the chewiness of the muffins was grown. The result showed a significant difference between samples in the adhesiveness (p<0.001). As the amount of blueberry juice increased, the adhesiveness of muffins also increased In the organoleptic test, a significant difference was shown in the color among all sample (p<0.001). The blueberry juice content of 20% showed highest figures with $7.12{\pm}0.67$. In terms of flavor, the content of 20% also showed highest figures among all samples with $7.16{\pm}0.62$ (p<0.001). Concerning the taste all samples showed a significant difference while 20% content did the highest figure. In the overall acceptability the content of 10% showed the lowest figure while 20% displayed the highest figure with 7.16. According to the quality characteristics of blueberry muffins, the best blueberry juice content would be 20% content group.

Keywords

References

  1. 김태춘, 배강순, 김일광, 천현자 (2005) Blueberry 추출물의 항산화 효과. 동의생리병리학회지 19: 179-183.
  2. 농림부 (2006) 블루베리 환경 반응과 결실 조절 연구 및 재배 실증 시험.
  3. 농촌진흥청 (2008) 표준영농교본-164 블루베리. 농촌진흥청 pp 28.
  4. 농촌진흥청 난지농업연구소 (2005) 난지지역의 블루베리 생산기술과 발전전망.
  5. 농림부 (2004) 채소부산물을 이용한 생리활성농축물 및 식이섬유의 제조기술.
  6. 송문섭, 이영조, 조신섭, 김병청 (1989) SAS를 이용한 통계자료 분석. 자유아카데미, 서울. pp 61-84.
  7. 식품재료학사전편찬위원회 (1997) 식품재료학사전. pp 263.
  8. 오정아 (2008) 재료 배합비를 달리한 블루베리떡의 품질 특성에 관한 연구. 경희대학교 석사학위논문.
  9. 이동수 (2009) 블루베리 첨가량을 달리한 과편의 품질 특성연구. 세종대학교 대학원 석사학위논문.
  10. 전라북도농업기술원 (2009) 기능성과수 블루베리의 품종특성, 번식 및 재배기술 연구. 농촌진흥청 pp 5-6.
  11. 한국식품영양과학회 (2000) 식품영양실험핸드북. 효일출판사, 서울. pp 293-297.
  12. AACC (2000) American association of cereal chemists approved method of American association of Cereal chem. 10th. Ed. Association. St. Paul MN, USA.
  13. Jeong CH, Choi SG, Heo HJ (2008) Analysis of nutritional compositions and antioxidative activities of Korean commercial blueberry and raspberry. Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition 37: 1375-1381. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2008.37.11.1375
  14. Jeong SY, Jeong SH, Kim HJ, Kim MR (2002) Sensory characteristics of functional muffin prepared with ferulic acid and p-hydroxybenzoic acid. Korean J Soc Food Cookery Sci 18: 476-481.
  15. Lee JS, Seong YB, Jeong BY, Yoon SJ, Lee IS, Jeong YH (2009) Quality characteristics of sponge cake with black garlic powder added. Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition 38: 1222-1228. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2009.38.9.1222
  16. Kim Jh, Kim JH, Yoo SS (2008) Impacts of the proportion of sea-tangle on quality characteristics of muffin. Korean J Soc Food Cookery Sci 24: 565-572.
  17. Kim KH, Lee SY, Yook HS (2009) Quality characteristics of muffins prepared with flowering cherry (Prunus serrulata L. var. spontanea Max. Wils.) fruit powder. Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition 38: 750-756. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2009.38.6.750
  18. Lee JH, Woo KJ, Choi WS, Kim AJ, Kim MW (2005) Quality characteristics of starch oddi dasik added with mulberry fruit juice. Korean Journal of Food and Cookery Science 21: 629-636.
  19. Lee JJ, Rhim JW (2001) Properties of purple-fleshed sweet potato anthocyanin pigment solutions. Korean Journal of Food Preservation 8: 102-108.
  20. Lee LS, Kim SJ, Rhim JW (2000) Analysis of anthocyanin pigments from purple-fleshed sweet potato (Jami). J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 29: 555-636.
  21. Lee SB, Lee KH, Lee KS (2008) Quality characteristics of white pan bread with mulberry extracts. Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life 18: 805-811.
  22. Lee YJ, Sim CH, Chun SS (2009) Physical and sensory properties of chiffon cake prepared with mulberry powder. The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition 22: 508-516.
  23. Martineau LC, Couture A, Spoor D, Benhaddou AA, Harris C, Meddah B, Leduc C, Burt A, Vuong T, Le PM, Prentki M, Bennett SA, Arnason JT, Haddad PS (2006) Anti-diabetic properties of the Canadian loubush blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Ait. Phytomedicine 13: 612-623. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2006.08.005
  24. Park SH, Lim SI (2007) Quality characteristics of muffin added red yeast rice flour. Korean J Food Sci Technol 39: 272-275.
  25. Park YE, Cho JH, Cho HM, Yi JS, Seo HW, Chung MG (2009) A new potato cultivar "Jayoung : with high concentration of anthocyanin". Korean J Breed Sci 41: 51-55.
  26. Parry J, Su L, Moore J, Cheng Z, Luther M, Rao JN, Wang JY, Yu LL (2006) Chemical compositions antioxidant capacities and antiproliferative activitives of selected fruit seed flours. J Agric Food Chem 54: 3773-3778. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf060325k
  27. Seo EO, Ko SH, Kim KO (2009) Quality characteristics of muffins containing chungkukjang powder. The East Asian Society of Dietary Life 19: 635-640.
  28. Su, MS, Chien PJ (2007) Antioxidant activity, anthocyanins and phenolics of rabbityee blueberry (Vaccinium ashei) fluid. products as affected by fermentation. Food Chem 104: 182-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.11.021
  29. Westwood MN (1993) Temperate-zone pomology. Timber Press, Portland OR, USA, p100-101.
  30. Zheng W, Wang SY (2003) Oxygen radical absorbing capacity of phenolics in blueberries, carnberries, chokeberries, and ligoberries. J Agri Food Chem 51: 502-509. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020728u