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Characteristics for Ground Impedance according to Distance of Current Probe and Frequency

전류보조전극 거리 및 주파수에 따른 접지임피던스 특성

  • 길형준 (한국전기안전공사 전기안전연구원) ;
  • 이기연 (한국전기안전공사 전기안전연구원) ;
  • 문현욱 (한국전기안전공사 전기안전연구원)
  • Received : 2010.01.28
  • Accepted : 2010.02.26
  • Published : 2010.05.31

Abstract

This paper presents the characteristics for ground impedance of combined three rods according to distance of current probe and frequency using the fall-of-potential method and the testing techniques to minimize the measuring errors are proposed. The fall-of-potential method is theoretically based on the potential and current measuring principle and the measuring error is primarily caused by the position of auxiliary probes. In order to analyze the effects of ground impedance due to the distance of the current probe and frequency, ground impedances were measured in case that the distance of current probe was located from 5[m] to 20[m] and the measuring frequency was ranged in 55~513[Hz]. The results could be help to determine the position of current probe and the measuring frequency when the ground impedance was measured at grounding system.

본 논문에서는 전위강하법을 이용한 전류보조전극의 거리 및 주파수에 따른 조합형 봉형 접지전극의 접지임피던스 특성을 다루고, 측정오차를 최소화하기 위한 방법을 제안하였다. 전위강하법은 전압과 전류 측정원리에 기반을 두고 측정오차는 보조전극의 위치에 의해 발생한다. 전류보조전극의 거리와 주파수에 기인한 접지임피던스 영향을 분석하기 위해 전류보조전극의 거리를 5~20[m]로 변화시키며 측정이 이루어졌고, 55~513[Hz]로 측정주파수를 변화시키며 특성을 분석하였다. 연구결과는 접지시스템에서 접지임피던스를 측정할 경우에 전류보조전극의 위치와 측정주파수를 결정하는데 활용될 수 있다.

Keywords

References

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