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Effects of Maternal Parenting Behaviors, Children's Emotional Regulation, and Stress Coping Strategies on Gender-Specific Children's Behavioral Problems

어머니 양육행동, 아동의 정서조절 및 스트레스 대처행동이 남아와 여아의 행동문제에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Ji-Hyun (Department of Child Studies and Education, Hanyang Cyber University) ;
  • Kwon, Yeon-Hee (Department of Child and Family Studies, Yonsei University)
  • 김지현 (한양사이버대학교 아동학과) ;
  • 권연희 (연세대학교 아동가족학과)
  • Received : 2009.10.29
  • Accepted : 2009.12.14
  • Published : 2010.04.30

Abstract

We investigated the effects of maternal parenting behaviors, children's emotional regulation, and stress coping strategies on gender-specific children's behavioral problems. The participants were 191, $4^{th}$ and $5^{th}$ graders and their mothers from four elementary schools in Seoul and Kyung-gi province. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and hierarchical regressions. The major findings were summarized as follows: (1) Active coping strategies explained boys' aggressive behaviors, (2) mother's warm-encouragement parenting behaviors and active coping strategies explained boys' delinquent behaviors, (3) mother's warm-encouragement parenting behaviors explained boys' withdrawn behaviors, and (4) mother's mediation-supervision parenting behaviors and negative emotionality explained girls' aggressive behaviors. In conclusion, maternal parenting behaviors, children's emotional regulation and stress coping strategies have gender-specific influence on children's behavioral problems.

Keywords

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