Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Dyeability of Silk Fabrics Using Extracts of Ligustrum Japonicum Thunb Fruit

광나무 열매 추출물을 이용한 견직물의 염색성

  • Lee, Hye-Sun (Dept. of Clothing and Textile, Jeju National University) ;
  • Ko, Sung-Mi (Dept. of Clothing and Textile, Jeju National University)
  • Received : 2010.02.19
  • Accepted : 2010.03.25
  • Published : 2010.03.27
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In this study the optimum dyeing conditions and blocking effect of UV deodorization efficiency of Ligustrum japonicum Thunb were investigated. Colorants were water-extracted from Ligustrum japonicum Thunb fruit and freeze-drided to obtain colorants powder. The effects of dye concentration, dyeing temperature, dyeing time, and the number of dipping count were studied. Fastness to dry cleaning, rubbing, perspiration, and light were measured according to KS K 0644, KS K 0650, KS K 0715 and KS K 0700, respectively. In order to examine the dyeability according to dyeing conditions, reflectance of fabrics were measured by using UV/VIS spectrophotometer. The bath ratio was 1:20. Dyeing concentration was 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500% on the weight of fiber. Dyeing time was 20, 40, 60, and 80 minutes. Dyeing temperature was 20, 40, 60, 80, and $100^{\circ}C$. The infrared high pressure dying machine was used. As dyeing concentration increased, dye adsorption increased up to 400% and it slowed down. Dye uptake was increased with raising themperature up to $80^{\circ}C$ and it slowed down. Dye adsorption occurred rapidly at first 20 minutes and then it slowed down and reached almost maximum dye uptake at 60 min. Dye uptake increased by repeated dyeing. Therefore, it is considered that optimum dyeing condition is 400%(o.w.f.), $80^{\circ}C$, 60 min. And repeated dyeing improves dye uptake. Color fastness to dry cleaning and rubbing was good, but light fastness and perspiration fastness was not good. Blocking effect of ultraviolet radiation and deodorization efficiency was good.

Keywords

References

  1. J. H. Lee, S. Y. Chang, and C. S. Yook, Studies on the Morphology and Chemical Components of Ligustrum Obtysifolium and Other Ligustrum spp, Bull. K.H. Pharma. Sci., 27, 21-30(1999).
  2. Y. H Lee, E. K Hwang, and H. D. Kim, Dyeing and Fastness of Silk and Cotton Fabrics Dyed with Cherry Extract, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. Korean Soc. Dyers & Finishers), 12(6), 389-395(2000).
  3. S. K. Bai, Natural Dyeing of Silk Fabric Dyed With Rubus Coreanus Miquel Extract, J. Korean Soc. Cloth. Ind, 8(4), 476-480(2006).
  4. S. K. Dho and I. A. Kang, Dyeing of Silk Fabric with Aqueous Extract of Cassia tora L. Seed-focusing on the mordanting and dyeing mechanisms-, Textile Coloration and Finishing (J. Korean Soc. Dyers & Finishers), 17(2), 74-82(2005).
  5. T. Y. Kim and J. D. Jang, Dyeing Properties and Antibacterial Activity of Wool Blend Fabrics dyed with Rhus Verniciflua Extract, J. Korean Soc. Cloth, Ind, 10(1), 106-112(2008).
  6. Y. H. Park, A Study on the Dyeability and Antibiosis of Fabrics Dyed with Solanum Nigrum Extract, J. Korean Soc. Costume, 57(4), 61-69(2007).
  7. J. M. Ryu, Y. S. Jeon, I. H. Kim, and S. W. Nam, Dyeing Properties of Silk Fabric Dyed with Black Soybean Extracts, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. Korean Soc. Dyers & Finishers), 17(5), 242-247(2005).
  8. S. Y. Kim, S. K. Yum, and K. N. Lee, Studies on the Dyeing Properties of Black Soybean Anthocyanin, J. Kor, Soc. Cloth. Ind., 9(1), 104-105(2007).
  9. S. H. Lee, Y. S. Jo, and S. H. Choi, Dyeing of Wool Fabric by the Pigment Extracte from Opuntia Ficus- indica, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. Korean Soc. Dyers & Finishers), 18(2), 72-78(2006).
  10. Y. O. Jeong and S.S Kim, Dyeing Fabrics with Grape Juice which is Discarded in the Process of Grape juice, J. Korean Soc. Cloth. Ind, 4(1), 79-85(2002).
  11. Y. S. Lee, J. D. Jang, The Dyeing Properties of Silk Fabrics of Glycyn-hizae Radix Extract, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. Korean Soc. Dyers & Finishers), 16(1), 34-39(2004).
  12. A. S. Kim, A Study on the Dyeing Properties of Silk Fabrics Dyed with Impatiens Balsamina Extract( II ), Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. Korean Soc. Dyers & Finishers), 16(3), 131-137(2004).
  13. K. H. Bae, Y. U. Jeong, and S. H. Lee, The Study of the Dyeability of Laurel Tree Extracts, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. Korean Soc. Dyers & Finishers), 16(6), 301-309 (2004).
  14. S. K. Bai, The Study of the Dyeability of Forsythia Koreana Nakai, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. Korean Soc. Dyers & Finishers), 15(5), 310-315(2003).

Cited by

  1. Dye Extraction and Silk Dyeing of Rubia Cordifolia Using Solvents vol.37, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2013.37.4.506
  2. Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics Using Zizania latifolia Turcz. Extracts vol.27, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2015.27.1.96
  3. Combination Dyeing of Silk Fabrics with Dansam and Sappan Wood vol.25, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2013.25.4.314
  4. Dyeability and Antimicrobial Activity of Lycopus lucidus Turcz vol.36, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2012.36.3.324