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Formation of Fruiting Body of Omphalotus japonicus by Sawdust Cultivation

톱밥재배에 의한 화경버섯의 자실체 발생

  • Ka, Kang-Hyeon (Division of Bioenergy Research, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Hyun (Division of Bioenergy Research, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Hur, Tae-Chul (Youngnam Branch Office of KFCM, Korea Forest Conservation Movement) ;
  • Bak, Won-Chull (Division of Bioenergy Research, Korea Forest Research Institute)
  • 가강현 (국립산림과학원 바이오에너지연구과) ;
  • 박현 (국립산림과학원 바이오에너지연구과) ;
  • 허태철 (영남산지보전협회) ;
  • 박원철 (국립산림과학원 바이오에너지연구과)
  • Received : 2010.05.24
  • Accepted : 2010.06.03
  • Published : 2010.06.30

Abstract

Omphalotus japonicus is known to as a poisonous mushroom in East Asia, but Illudin S, bioluminescent compound, has been recently reported for an anticancer effect. The fungus is quite rare in natural condition in Korea. Therefore, we tried to cultivate in the mushroom on the sawdust cultivation to provide sufficient amount of mushroom for pharmaceutical study for the future. The mushroom could be harvested from all sawdust media used in this study, and the sawdust of Pinus densiflora was considered to be the best for mushroom cultivation with considering mushroom productivity and cultivation period. The mushroom was produced 43~80 g fresh weight per 600 g sawdust medium in average, and could be harvested one to three times during cultivation period.

화경버섯은 동아시아 지역에서 독버섯으로 알려져 있지만, 최근에 Illudin S가 항암효과가 있는 것으로 보고되었다. 이 버섯은 자연조건에서 매우 드물게 발견되는 버섯이다. 그래서 우리는 미래에 약리학적 연구를 위해 충분한 양의 버섯을 얻고자 이에 대한 톱밥재배를 시도하였다. 버섯은 실험한 모든 톱밥배지에서 수확할 수 있었고, 버섯 생산성과 재배기간을 고려할 때 화경버섯의 재배는 소나무 톱밥배지를 이용하는 것이 가장 좋은 것으로 나타났다. 버섯은 600 g 배지당 평0균 43~80 g이 생산되었고, 재배기간 동안 1~3회 버섯을 수확할 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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