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Seed Characteristics of Parasenecio firmus Kom. and Its Growth Comparison among Forest Stands

병풍쌈의 종자 및 임분별 생장 특성

  • Park, Wan-Geun (Department of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Sol (Department of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Hak-Bong (Department of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, You-Sin (Department of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Nam-Jun (Department of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Nam-Young (Department of Forest Resources, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 박완근 (강원대학교 산림과학대학 산림자원학과) ;
  • 김영설 (강원대학교 산림과학대학 산림자원학과) ;
  • 이학봉 (강원대학교 산림과학대학 산림자원학과) ;
  • 김유신 (강원대학교 산림과학대학 산림자원학과) ;
  • 김남준 (강원대학교 산림과학대학 산림자원학과) ;
  • 김남영 (강원대학교 산림과학대학 산림자원학과)
  • Received : 2010.12.12
  • Accepted : 2010.12.28
  • Published : 2010.12.31

Abstract

It has long been recognized that wild vegetation are sort of improving fitness. Many peoples are now ingesting them instead of the vegetables that are grown in green house. In this regard, Parasenecio firmus, which is considered to be one of the rare species in Korea, has been given a lot of attentions as edible green plants recently. Hence it may be necessary to provide the information people who want to commercially cultivate the plants. Regarding appropriate forest stands that are fit for the cultivation. Firstly, we collected the seeds from 4 natural habitats to find out how many seeds are fully matured in the natural conditions. The quality of the seeds collected were found to be very low. However, it appeared as clear differences when screened seeds were grown in covered seed beds over winter. In this case the germination rate of the seeds was 95%, indicating that there may be no difficulty for mass production of plantlets. Secondly, in the field of planting test in an appropriate cultivating site among 6 of forest stands, those in Pinus koraiensis stand were the highest in survival rate, but somewhat low with those in Quercus mongolica and broad-leaved stands. Thus, it was demonstrated that forest stands dominated with conifer like P. koraiensis are more appropriate for the cultivation of P. firums.

Keywords

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