DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Meaning of Dignified Dying Perceived by Nursing Students

간호대학생이 인식하는 품위 있는 죽음

  • Jo, Kae-Hwa (College of Nursing, Catholic University of Daegu)
  • 조계화 (대구가톨릭대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2010.05.10
  • Accepted : 2010.06.16
  • Published : 2010.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand the meaning of dignified dying expressed by undergraduate nursing students. Method: Data were collected by in-depth interviews with fifteen nursing students. Conventional qualitative content analysis was used to analyze the data. Result: There were six major themes and eleven sub-categories from the analysis. Six major themes include death with no artificial life support, obedient death as a human nature, death with family members, meaningful death, no self destructive death, and sympathized death receiving from health care providers. Conclusion: The result of this study suggests that the nursing curriculum related to dignified dying can be developed and may affect the teaching and learning settings to improve end-of-life care performance among undergraduate nursing students, as well as, students in human service areas and health care providers.

Keywords

References

  1. 구재선, 김의철 (2007). 한국인의 행복 경험에 대한 토착문화 심리학적 접근. 한국심리학회지: 사회문제, 12(2), 77-100.
  2. 김보배 (2009a, 8월 20일). 무의미한 연명치료 중단 9가지 원칙 합의. 간호사신문, 2면.
  3. 김보배 (2009b, 10월 1일). 연명치료 중지 5대 원칙 제시. 간호사신문, 2면.
  4. 김신미, 이윤정, 김순이 (2003). 노인과 성인이 인식하는 '좋은 죽음'에 대한 연구. 한국노년학, 23(3), 95-110.
  5. 성미혜, 손은영, 이상은 (2006). 임상간호사의 뇌사자 장기기 증에 관한 지식과 태도. 임상간호연구, 12(1), 125-135.
  6. 윤영호, 이영선, 남소영, 채유미, 허대석, 이소우, 홍영선, 김시영, 이경식 (2004). 품위 있는 죽음과 호스피스.완화의료에 대한 일반 국민들의 태도. 한국 호스피스.완화의료학회지, 7, 17-28.
  7. 이동익 (1999). 말기 환자의 치료 중단: 가톨릭윤리신학의 측면. 한국 호스피스.완화의료학회지, 2, 172-178.
  8. 이명선, 오상은, 최은옥, 권인각, 권성복, 조경미, 강경아, 옥정휘 (2008). 심폐소생술 금지와 관련된 병원간호사들의 경험. 대한간호학회지, 38(2), 298-309.
  9. 이진아, 김소윤 (2008). 뇌사자 장기기증에 대한 의과대학생의 지식과 태도 연구. 대한이식학회지, 22(1), 120-129.
  10. 이희승 (2008). 국어사전. 서울: 민중서림.
  11. 조계화, 이윤주, 이현지 (2005). 휴먼서비스 전공분야 대학생의 죽음태도 유형. 대한간호학회지, 35(5), 829-841.
  12. 최지윤, 권복규 (2009). 안락사와 연명치료중단에 관한 우리나 라의 최근 동향. 한국의료윤리학회지, 12(2), 127-142.
  13. 최진이, 강현숙 (2007). 암환자의 피로 및 영향요인. 대한간호학회지, 37(3), 365-372.
  14. 한성숙, 한미현, 용진선 (2003). DNR에 대한 의사들의 인식 및 태도조사. 한국의료윤리교육학회지, 6(1), 15-33.
  15. Chinn, P. L., & Kramer, M. K. (1999). Theory and nursing: Integrated knowledge development. 5th ed. New York: Mosby.
  16. Chochinov, H. M. (2006). Dying, dignity, and new horizons in palliative end-of-life care. CA Cancer J Clin, 56(2), 84-103. https://doi.org/10.3322/canjclin.56.2.84
  17. Chochinov, H. M., Krisjanson, L. J., Hack, T. F., Hassard, T., McClement, S., & Harlos, M. (2006). Dignity in the terminally ill. J Palliat Med, 9(3), 666-672. https://doi.org/10.1089/jpm.2006.9.666
  18. Downe-Wamboldt, B. (1992). Content analysis: Method, application, and issues. Health Care Women Int, 13(3), 313-321. https://doi.org/10.1080/07399339209516006
  19. Frank, R. K. (2009). Shared decision making and its role in end of life care. Br J Nurs, 18(10), 612-618. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2009.18.10.42466
  20. Graneheim, U. H., & Lundman, B. (2004). Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: Concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. Nurse Educ Today, 24,105-112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2003.10.001
  21. Hinton, J. (1994). Which patients with terminal cancer are admitted from home care? Palliat Med, 8, 197-210. https://doi.org/10.1177/026921639400800303
  22. Jacobson, N. (2007). Dignity and health: A review. Soc Sci Med, 64(2), 292-302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.08.039
  23. Jo, K. H., & Doorenbos, A. Z. (2009). Understanding the meaning of human dignity in Korea: A content analysis. Int J Palliat Nurs, 15(4), 110-119. https://doi.org/10.12968/ijpn.2009.15.3.41089
  24. Killmister, S. (2010). Dignity: Not such a useless concept. J Med Ethics, 36(3), 160-164. https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.2009.031393
  25. Komaromy, C., & Hockey, J. (2001). Naturalizing death among older adults in residential care. In J. Hockey, et al. (Ed.), Grief, mourning and death ritual (pp. 73-81). Buckinggham: Open University Press.
  26. Lee, H. J., Jo, K. H., Chee, K. H., & Lee, Y. J. (2008). The perception of good death among human service students in South Korea: A Q-methodological approach. Death Stud, 32, 870-890. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481180802359797
  27. Pleschberger, S. (2007). Dignity and the challenge of dying in nursing homes: The residents' view. Age Ageing, 36(2), 197-202. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afl152
  28. Thompson, G. N., & Chochinov, H. M. (2008). Dignity based approaches in the care of terminally ill patients. Curr Opin Support Palliat Care, 2, 49-53. https://doi.org/10.1097/SPC.0b013e3282f4cb15
  29. van der Geest, S. (2004). Dying peacefully: Considering good death and bad death in Kwahu-Tafo, Ghana. Soc Sci Med, 58, 899-911. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2003.10.041
  30. Vig, E. K., Davenport, N. A., & Pearlman, R. A. (2004). Good and bad dying from the perspective of terminally ill men. Arch Intern Med, 10, 164-169.

Cited by

  1. Types of Attitudes of Nursing Students in Korea Toward Bucket Lists Q-Methodological Approach vol.21, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2015.21.1.129
  2. A Study on the Cognition and Attitude on Well-Dying in Undergraduate Students -Q methodological approach- vol.19, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2012.19.2.233
  3. Experience of Life-sustaining Treatment in Patient Care among Intensive Care Unit Nurses: Phenomenological Approach vol.23, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2016.23.2.172
  4. The Impact of Nurses' Attitude toward Dignified Death and Moral Sensitivity on Their End-of-Life Care Performance vol.16, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.14475/kjhpc.2013.16.4.223
  5. Effects of a Well-dying Program on Nursing Students vol.18, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.14475/kjhpc.2015.18.3.188
  6. An Analysis of Factors about Nursing Students' Attitudes Toward the Perception of Death : Q-sort method vol.25, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2013.25.6.1294
  7. Development and Evaluation of a Dignified Dying Scale for Korean Adults vol.41, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.3.313
  8. Study of Subjective View on the Meaning of Well-dying Held by Medical Practitioners and Nursing Students: Based on Q-Methodology vol.17, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14475/kjhpc.2014.17.1.10