Potential Influence of Expectation-Performance Dis-Confirmation and Perceived Justice for Service Recovery upon Fashion-Product Consumers' Satisfaction and Loyalty

서비스 회복에 대한 기대-성과 불일치와 지각된 공정성이 패션 상품 고객의 만족도 및 충성도에 미치는 영향

  • Shin, Su-Yun (Dept. of Clothing Science, Seoul Women's University) ;
  • Lee, Jung-Im (Dept. of Clothing Science, Seoul Women's University)
  • 신수연 (서울여자대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 이정임 (서울여자대학교 의류학과)
  • Received : 2010.04.14
  • Accepted : 2010.06.18
  • Published : 2010.06.30

Abstract

Due to fierce competition, many domestic fashion businesses are suffering difficulty in securing and maintaining customers. Accordingly, fashion companies are devoting all their energy to secure customers by using high quality and diverse strategies for distribution and promotion, and to secure loyalty by satisfying customers with the offer of excellent service. Thus, it is very important to provide systematic service recovery strategy available for handling service failure effectively. Therefore, the purpose of this study is comprehensively analyzing influences of expectation dis-confirmation and perceived justice for service recovery upon consumers' satisfaction and loyalty. The findings are as follows. First, as for the service failure that customers experienced, the more consumers who expect it to be recovered led to the higher formation of expectation-compensation dis-confirmation. Second, it was indicated that the higher seriousness in service failure that customers experienced led to the lower satisfaction and loyalty to service recovery. Third, as a result of examining influence of expectation-compensation dis-confirmation for service-failure recovery upon consumer satisfaction and loyalty, the customers who showed more positive dis-confirmation to expectation-compensation were indicated to form the more satisfaction and loyalty. Fourth, as a result of examining the influence of the perceived justice in the process of service-failure recovery upon customer satisfaction, all in 3 dimensions of justice had effect on customer satisfaction.

Keywords

References

  1. 강미라 (2008). "서비스 회복 기대와 수행이 회복성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구." 서강대학교경영대학원 박사학위논문.
  2. 고순화 (2003). "의류제품에 대한 서비스 회복 경험이 고객 만족과 행동의도에 미치는 영향." 충남대학교 대학원 박사학위논문.
  3. 곽동성, 김규동 (1997). "소비자 만족 형성과정에 영향을 미치는 상황변수에 관한 연구: 고관여시 제품평가용이성의 개념을 중심으로." 마케팅연구 12권 1호.
  4. 김두영 (2008). "고객 불만처리 서비스가 소비자 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구." 서울시립대학교 경영대학원 석사학위논문.
  5. 김지연 (2005). "패션상품 소비자의 관계혜택지각이 장기적 관계지향성에 미치는 영향." 서울대학교 대학원 박사학위논문.
  6. 이유재 (1997). "고객 만족형성과정의 제품과 서비스 간 차이에 관한 연구." 소비자학연구 8권 1호.
  7. 이유재 (2009). 서비스 마케팅. 서울: 학현사.
  8. 이학식 (2000). "태도연구에 대한 비평적 검토와 미래 연구 방향." 소비자학연구 11권 2호.
  9. 이학식, 임지훈 (2001). "소비관련, 감정, 만족, 그리고 제품태도간의 구조적 관계." 경영학연구 30권 4호.
  10. 장형섭, 안운석 (2007). "기업의 서비스 회복 노력에 대한 고객의 지각된 공정성과 구매 후 행동과의 관계." 서비스경영학회지 8권 1호.
  11. 정현영 (2000). "서비스 회복이 고객 만족과 행동의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구." 청주대학교대학원 박사학위논문.
  12. 주성래, 정명선 (2007). "인터넷 패션쇼핑몰 서비스 회복 과정의 지각된 상호작용성과 서비스 공정성이 불평처리 만족 및 충성도에 미치는 영향." 복식문화연구 15권 6호.
  13. 황복주 (2005). "서비스 회복 노력과 고객 만족 관계성에 따른 미용서비스 성공전략." 서비스경영학회지 6권 3호.
  14. Anderson, R., B. MacKenzie Scott and W. O. Richard (1996). "A Reexamination of the Determinants of Consumer Satisfaction." Journal of Marketing Vol. July.
  15. Bell, C. R. and E. Zemke (1987). "Service Breakdown: The Road to Recovery." Management Review Vol. October.
  16. Bitner, M. J., B. H. Booms and N. S. Tetreault (1990). "The Service Encounter: Diagnosing Favorable and Unfavorable Incidents." Journal of Marketing Vol. 54.
  17. Blodgett, G. J., L. K. Wakefield and H. J. Barnes (1995). "The Effects of Customer Service on Consumer Complaining Behavior." Journal of Service Marketing Vol. 9, No. 4.
  18. Churchill, G. A. Jr. and C. Surprenant (1982). "An Investigation into the Determinants of Customer Satisfaction." Journal of Marketing Research Vol. 19.
  19. Folks, S. V., S. Kolesky and L. J. Graham (1987). "A Field Study of Casual Inferences and Consumer Reaction: The View from the Airport." Journal of Consumer Research Vol. 13.
  20. Goodwin, C. and I. Ross (1992). "Consumer Responses to Service Failures: Influence of Procedural and Interactional Fairness Perceptions." Journal of Business Research Vol. 25.
  21. Greenberg, J. and L. M. Clire (1990). "Interpersonal Aspects of Procedural Justice: A New Perspectives on Pay Fairness." Labor Law Journal Vol. 41.
  22. Harari, O. (1992). "Thank Heaven for Complainers." Management Review Vol. January.
  23. Hart, C. W., L. J. Heskett and W. E. Sasser (1990). "The Profitable Art of Service." Sloan Management Review Vol. 32 No. 1.
  24. Heskett, L. J. and A. L. Schlesinger (1991). "Breading the Cycle of Failure in Service." Sloan Management Review Vol. 32, No. 1.
  25. Hoffman, K. D., W. Scott and M. Holly (1995). "Tracking Service Failures and Employee Recovery Efforts." Journal of Service Marketing Vol. 9, No. 2.
  26. Keaveney, S. M. (1995). "Customer Switching Behavior in Service Industries: An Exploratory Study." Journal of Marketing Vol. 59 No. April.
  27. Kelly, S. W. and N. A. Davis (1994). "Antecedents to Customer Expectations for Service Recovery." Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science Vol. 22, No. 1.
  28. Levesque, T. J. and H. G. McDougall (2000). "Service Problem and Recovery Strategies." Canadian Journal of Administrative Science Vol. 17 No. 1.
  29. Miller, J. L., W. Christopher Craighead, and R. K. Kirk (2000). "Service Recovery: A Framework and Empirical Investigation." Journal of Operations Management Vol. 18, No. 4.
  30. Muller, R. D., A. P. R. Mack and R. McMullan (2003). "Service in the Restaurant Industry." International Journal of Hospitality Management Vol. 22, No. 4.
  31. Oliver, Richard L. (1980). "A Consequences of Satisfaction Decisions." Journal of Marketing Research Vol. 17.
  32. Oliver, Richard L. (1981). "Measurement and Evaluation of Satisfaction Process in Retail Settings." Journal of Retailing Vol. 57.
  33. Ping, R. A. Jr. (1997). "Voice Business-to-Business Relationships." Journal of Retailing Vol. 73, No.2.
  34. Reichheld, F. and W. Sassar Jr. (1990). "Zero Defections: Quality Comes to Services." Harvard Bisiness Review Vol. 68.
  35. Smith, A. K. and R. N. Bolton (1998). "An Experimental Investigation of Customer Reactions to Service Failure and Recovery Encounters: Paradox or Peril?" Journal of Service Research Vol. 1, No. 1.
  36. Smith, A. K., N. B. Ruth and J. Wagner (1999). "A Model of Customer Satisfaction with Service Encounters Involving Failure and Recovery." Journal of Marketing Research Vol. 36, No. August.
  37. Spreng, Richard A., D. Harrell Gibert and D. Mackoy Robert (1995). "Services Recovery: Impact on Satisfaction and Intentions." Journal of Services Marketing Vol. 9, No. 1.
  38. Tax, S. S. and S. W. Brown (1998). "Recovering and Learning from Service Failure." Sloan Management Review Vol. 40, No. 1.
  39. Westbrook, Robert A. (1980). "Interpersonal Affective Influences on Consumer Satisfaction with Products." Journal of Consumer Research Vol. 7.
  40. Zeithaml, V. A., L. B. Leonard and A. Parasuraman (1993). "The Nature and Determinants of Customer Expectations of Service." Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science Vol. 21.