Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering (한국CDE학회논문집)

Society for Computational Design and Engineering (한국CDE학회)
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Acceleration based Passenger Evacuation Simulation Considering Rotation of Passenger on Horizontal Plane

평면상 승객의 회전 자세를 고려한 가속도 기반의 승객 탈출 분석 시뮬레이션

  • 박광필 (대우조선해양 선박해양기술연구소) ;
  • 조윤옥 (서울대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 하솔 (서울대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 이규열 (서울대학교 조선해양공학과 및 해양시스템 공학연구소)
  • Received : 2010.04.15
  • Accepted : 2010.07.08
  • Published : 2010.08.01
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Abstract

In this paper, an acceleration based passenger evacuation simulation is performed. In order to describe a passenger‘s behavior in an evacuation situation, a passenger is modeled as a rigid body which translates in the horizontal plane and rotates along the vertical axis. The position and rotation angle of a passenger are calculated by solving the dynamic equations of motions at each time step. The destination force, the contact force, and the group force are considered as external forces and the moments due to each force are also considered. With the passenger model proposed in this paper, the test problems in International Maritime Organization, Maritime Safety Committee/Circulation 1238(IMO MSC/Circ.1238) are implemented and the effects of passenger rotation on the evacuation time are confirmed.

Keywords

References

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