Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society (한국수소및신에너지학회논문집)

The Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society (한국수소및신에너지학회)
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Research on Standards for Protection against Electric Shock in Global Technical Regulations of Fuel Cell Vehicle

연료전지 자동차 세계기술규정의 감전보호기준 연구

  • HwangBo, Cheon (System Electronics Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Kyu-Myong (System Electronics Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Seoul National University) ;
  • You, Kyeong-Jun (System Electronics Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Seoul National University)
  • 황보천 (서울대학교 전기.컴퓨터공학부) ;
  • 이규명 (서울대학교 전기.컴퓨터공학부) ;
  • 유경준 (서울대학교 전기.컴퓨터공학부)
  • Received : 2010.05.30
  • Accepted : 2010.06.25
  • Published : 2010.06.30
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Abstract

This paper analyzes the backgrounds of the standards for protection against electric shock in Global Technical Regulations (GTR) of Fuel Cell Vehicle (FCV). Targets on research were high voltage criteria, safety current, isolation and grounding resistance, time limitation, energy, adequate clearance, and test procedure. Based on human impedance and effect of current in IEC 60479-1, safety of human was examined. Then, isolation and grounding circuit model of FCV were analyzed theoretically. The results give several suggestions: touch voltage less than 25V, AC energy less than 0.0813J, separation considering middle finger length, grounding resistance less than $0.2\Omega$, maximum AC ground voltage of 1V (rms), and isolation resistance between earth and electrical chassis. In MATLAB/Simulink environment, error characteristics of isolation resistance measurement procedure using internal DC sources were analyzed under variations of internal resistance of voltmeter and isolation resistance.

Keywords

References

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