Effects of Conservative Treatment on Scoliosis According to Early Detection

조기발견을 통한 보존적 치료가 척추 측만증에 미치는 영향

  • Yu, Jae-Ho (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate school of Sahmyook University) ;
  • Jung, Sang-Mi (Department of Occupational Therapy, Shinsung University)
  • 유재호 (삼육대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 정상미 (신성대학 작업치료학과)
  • Received : 2010.05.12
  • Accepted : 2010.08.08
  • Published : 2010.08.25

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to describe the effects of conservative treatment intervention for individual with scoliosis. Methods: Studies were selected through a search of computerized databases of the literature (KERIS, 2000-2010) using "early detection", "conservative treatment", "exercise", "physical therapy", "manipulation", "chiropractic", "therapy", "taping" and "orthosis" as keywords. Selected articles were classified by research design and statistical methods. Results: Application of the search strategy to the KERIS databases resulted in 132 articles. Based on titles and abstracts, 17 studies were selected, excluding articles of overlapping study, surgery, pharmacologic therapy and no correcting aim under conservative treatment. Among the 17 selected studies, the majorityof study design consisted of one group pretest-posttest design and additionally most of these studies were paired (or independent) t-test. The most frequently used intervention was exercise therapy. Conclusion: All articles showed that interventions were effective. Thus, early detection of scoliosis may be connected participation of early conservative treatment. It is important to reduce prevalence of scoliosis in adolescents using regular evaluation as an effective measure.

Keywords

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