DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Direct Digital Control of Single-Phase AC/DC PWM Converter System

  • Kim, Young-Chol (College of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jin, Lihua (College of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Jin-Mok (Automation R&D Center, LS Industrial Systems) ;
  • Choi, Jae-Ho (College of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • Received : 2010.03.25
  • Published : 2010.09.20

Abstract

This paper presents a new technique for directly designing a linear digital controller for a single-phase pulse width modulation (PWM) converter systems, based on closed-loop identification. The design procedure consists of three steps. First, obtain a digital current controller for the inner loop system by using the error space approach, so that the power factor of the supply is close to one. The outer loop is composed of a voltage controller, a current control loop including a current controller, a PWM converter, and a capacitor. Then, all the components, except the voltage controller, are identified by a discrete-time equivalent linear model, using the closed-loop output error (CLOE) method. Based on this equivalent model, a proper digital voltage controller is then directly designed. It is shown through PSim simulations and experimental results that the proposed method is useful for the practical design of PWM converter controllers.

Keywords

References

  1. Marian P. Kazmierkowski and Luigi Malesani, "Current control techniques for three-phase voltage-source PWM converters: A survey," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 45, No. 5, pp. 691-703, Oct. 1998. https://doi.org/10.1109/41.720325
  2. D.M. Brod and D.W. Novotny, "Current control of VSI-PWM inverters," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. IA-21, No. 3, pp. 562-570, May 1985. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.1985.349711
  3. W. Leonhard, Control of Electrical Drives, 2nd ed., Springer-Verlag, 1996.
  4. D.C. Lee, S.K. Sul, and M.H. Park, "High performance current regulator for a field-oriented controlled induction motor drive," Conf. Rec. of IEEE IAS Annual Meeting, Vol. 1, pp. 538-544, 1992.
  5. G. Pfaff, A. Weschta, and A. Wick, "Design and experimental results of a brushless ac servo drive," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. IA-22, No. 4, pp. 814-821, Jul. 1984.
  6. K.P. Gokhale, A. Kawamura, and R.G. Hoft, "Deadbeat microprocessor control of PWM inverter for sinusoidal output waveform synthesis," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. IA-23, No. 5, pp. 901-909, Sep. 1987. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.1987.4505001
  7. G. Venkataramanan, D.M. Divan, and T.M. Jahans, "Discrete pulse modulation strategies for high frequency inverter systems," Conf. Rec. of IEEE IPESC'89, pp. 1013-1020, 1989.
  8. B. Burton, R.G. Harley, G. Diana, and J.R. Rodgerson, "Implementation of a neural network to adaptively identify and control VSI fed induction motor stator currents," Conf. Rec. of IEEE IAS Annual Meeting, pp. 1734-1740, 1994.
  9. M.A. Dzieniakowski and P.Z. Grabowski, "Fuzzy logic controller with state recognition for three phase PWM-VSI," Conf. Rec. of IEEE ISIE'96, pp. 438-443, 1996.
  10. X. Huang, X. Wang, T. Nergaard, J.S. Lai, X. Xu, and L. Zhu, "Parasitic ringing and design issues of digitally controlled high power interleaved boost converters," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 19, No. 5, pp. 1341-1352, Sep. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2004.833434
  11. D.G. Holmes, B.P. McGrath, D. Segaran, and W.Y. Kong, "Dynamic control of a 20kW interleaved boost converter for traction applications," Conf. Rec. of IEEE IAS Annual Meeting, pp. 1-8, 2008.
  12. S. Fukuda, Y. Iwaji, and T. Aoyama, "Modeling and control of sinusoidal PWM rectifiers," Proc. of EPE' 1993, Vol. 1, pp. 115-120, 1993.
  13. D.C. Lee, G.M, Lee, and K.D. Lee, "DC-bus voltage control of threephase AC/DC PWM converters using feedback linearization," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 36, No. 3, pp. 826-833, May/Jun. 2000. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.845058
  14. Y.T. Woo and Y.C. Kim, "Digital control of a single-phase UPS inverter for robust AC-voltage tracking," International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 620-2630, Dec. 2005.
  15. J. Choi, S.C. Kim, H.C. Kim, and Y.C. Kim, "CRA based robust digital current controller for AC/DC PWM converter," Conf. Rec. of PCCNagoya, pp. 51-56, 2007.
  16. I.D. Landau and Z. Gianluca, Digital Control Systems, Springer, 2006.
  17. C.H. Houpis and B.L. Gary, Digital Control Systems, McGraw-Hill, 1992.
  18. Y.C. Kim and L.S. Lim, "A parametric design method of direct digital control with transient response requirements," Proc. of the ICCAS-SICE 2009, Fukuoka, Japan, Aug. 2009.
  19. L.H. Keel, Y.C. Kim, and S.P. Bhattacharyya, "Ch.6 Transient response control," Lecture note on the 17th IFAC World Congress Tutorial Workshop on Advances in Three Term Control, Seoul, Korea, Jul. 2008.
  20. Y.C. Kim, L.S. Lim, Lihua Jin, J.M. Lee, and J.H. Choi, "Direct digital control of PWM converter using closed-loop identification," Proc. of the IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, Seoul, Korea, Jul. 2009.
  21. Y.C. Kim, L.H. Keel, and S.P. Bhattacharyya, "Transient response con-trol via characteristic ratio assignment," IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, Vol. 48, No. 12, pp. 2238-2244, Dec. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.2003.820153

Cited by

  1. Analysis and Design of a PFC AC-DC Converter with Electrical Isolation vol.14, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2014.14.5.874
  2. Microcontroller-Based Improved Predictive Current Controlled VSI for Single-Phase Grid-Connected Systems vol.13, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2013.13.6.1016
  3. Robust Recurrent Wavelet Interval Type-2 Fuzzy-Neural-Network Control for DSP-Based PMSM Servo Drive Systems vol.13, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2013.13.1.139
  4. Optimal PFC corrector of single stage power converter using BC tuned PID controller vol.30, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3233/IFS-152059
  5. Analysis, Design and Implementation of an Interleaved Single-Stage AC/DC ZVS Converters vol.12, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2012.12.2.258
  6. Implementation of an Interleaved AC/DC Converter with a High Power Factor vol.12, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2012.12.3.377
  7. Interleaved Boost-Flyback Converter with Boundary Conduction Mode for Power Factor Correction vol.12, pp.5, 2012, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2012.12.5.708
  8. Cost-Effective APF/UPS System with Seamless Mode Transfer vol.10, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5370/JEET.2015.10.1.195
  9. Single-Stage Double-Buck Topologies with High Power Factor vol.11, pp.5, 2011, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2011.11.5.655
  10. Some Remarks on the s-plane to w-plane Correlations of w-transform vol.61, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5370/KIEE.2012.61.1.117
  11. New Isolated Single-Phase AC-DC Converter for Universal Input Voltage vol.13, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2013.13.4.592